An outlook on the draft-tube-surge study

M Nishi, S Liu - International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems, 2013 - jstage.jst.go.jp
If large pressure fluctuation is observed in the draft tube of a Francis turbine at part-load
operation, we have generally called it draft-tube-surge. As occurrence of this phenomenon …

An overview of active control techniques for vortex rope mitigation in hydraulic turbines

S Shtork, D Suslov, S Skripkin, I Litvinov, E Gorelikov - Energies, 2023 - mdpi.com
This review addresses the current state of research into active control and suppression of
vortex rope in hydroturbines under off-design operating conditions. Only active control …

Effect of water jet area on mitigation of vortex rope in a Francis turbine

S Kumar, BK Gandhi - Physics of Fluids, 2023 - pubs.aip.org
The rotating vortex rope (RVR) is normally formed at part load operating conditions, which
develops flow instability in the draft tube (DT) cone of a Francis turbine. The detrimental …

Axial water jet injection in a low head Francis turbine at part load

S Kumar, BK Gandhi - Physics of Fluids, 2023 - pubs.aip.org
The part load operation of a Francis turbine generally develops a rotating vortex rope (RVR)
in the draft tube, generating flow instabilities and pressure pulsations. The present work …

State-of-the art-powerhouse, dam structure, and turbine operation and vibrations

ZM Yaseen, AMS Ameen, MS Aldlemy, M Ali… - Sustainability, 2020 - mdpi.com
Dam and powerhouse operation sustainability is a major concern from the hydraulic
engineering perspective. Powerhouse operation is one of the main sources of vibrations in …

Extension of operating range in pump-turbines. influence of head and load

C Valero, M Egusquiza, E Egusquiza, A Presas… - Energies, 2017 - mdpi.com
Due to the increasing share of new renewable energies like wind and solar in the
generation of electricity the need for power regulation and energy storage is becoming of …

Influence of the runner cone design on the pressure fluctuations in the draft tube of a low head Francis turbine

S Khullar, S Kumar, KM Singh… - … Series: Earth and …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
This paper presents a preliminary numerical investigation on the design of the runner cone
for a small turbine test rig under development at IIT Roorkee, India. The test rig is designed …

Experimental investigations of the unsteady flow in a Francis turbine draft tube cone

A Baya, S Muntean, VC Câmpian… - … series: earth and …, 2010 - iopscience.iop.org
Operating Francis turbines at partial discharge is often hindered by the development of the
helical vortex (so-called vortex rope) downstream the runner, in the draft tube cone. The …

The vortex effect of Francis turbine in electric power generation

V TÜRKMENOĞLU - Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering …, 2013 - journals.tubitak.gov.tr
In this study, the vibration effects of a vortex that occurred in high-head Francis turbines and
an alternator are examined. The vortex effect, which directly affects the efficiency and the …

Unsteady pressure measurements of decelerated swirling flow in a discharge cone at lower runner speeds

AI Bosioc, S Muntean, C Tanasa… - … Series: Earth and …, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
The decelerated swirling flow in the draft tube cone of hydraulic turbines (especially turbines
with fixed blades) is responsible for self-induced instabilities which generates pressure …