Molecular mechanisms of dietary restriction promoting health and longevity

CL Green, DW Lamming, L Fontana - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell …, 2022 - nature.com
Dietary restriction with adequate nutrition is the gold standard for delaying ageing and
extending healthspan and lifespan in diverse species, including rodents and non-human …

Emerging concepts in the science of vaccine adjuvants

B Pulendran, P S. Arunachalam… - Nature Reviews Drug …, 2021 - nature.com
Adjuvants are vaccine components that enhance the magnitude, breadth and durability of
the immune response. Following its introduction in the 1920s, alum remained the only …

The microbiota-gut-brain axis

JF Cryan, KJ O'Riordan, CSM Cowan… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
I. INTRODUCTION 1877 II. STUDYING THE... 1881 III. MICROBIOTA-GUT-BRAIN AXIS...
1907 IV. PATHWAYS OF COMMUNICATION 1911 V. MICROBIOTA AND SYNAPTIC... 1929 …

Mechanisms of innate and adaptive immunity to the Pfizer-BioNTech BNT162b2 vaccine

C Li, A Lee, L Grigoryan, PS Arunachalam… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Despite the success of the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine, the immunological mechanisms that
underlie its efficacy are poorly understood. Here we analyzed the innate and adaptive …

Amino assets: how amino acids support immunity

B Kelly, EL Pearce - Cell metabolism, 2020 - cell.com
Amino acids are fundamental building blocks supporting life. Their role in protein synthesis
is well defined, but they contribute to a host of other intracellular metabolic pathways …

How autophagy controls the intestinal epithelial barrier

EG Foerster, T Mukherjee, L Cabral-Fernandes… - Autophagy, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Macroautophagy/autophagy is a cellular catabolic process that results in lysosome-
mediated recycling of organelles and protein aggregates, as well as the destruction of …

New insights into the interplay between autophagy, gut microbiota and inflammatory responses in IBD

A Larabi, N Barnich, HTT Nguyen - Autophagy, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
One of the most significant challenges of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) research is to
understand how alterations in the symbiotic relationship between the genetic composition of …

Emerging roles of ATG7 in human health and disease

JJ Collier, F Suomi, M Oláhová… - EMBO molecular …, 2021 - embopress.org
The cardinal stages of macroautophagy are driven by core autophagy‐related (ATG)
proteins, whose ablation largely abolishes intracellular turnover. Disrupting ATG genes is …

The unfolded protein response in immunity and inflammation

J Grootjans, A Kaser, RJ Kaufman… - Nature Reviews …, 2016 - nature.com
The unfolded protein response (UPR) is a highly conserved pathway that allows the cell to
manage endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress that is imposed by the secretory demands …

Standing on the shoulders of mice

K Medetgul-Ernar, MM Davis - Immunity, 2022 - cell.com
While inbred mice have informed most of what we know about the immune system in the
modern era, they have clear limitations with respect to their ability to be informative …