The elusive explanation for the declining labor share

GM Grossman, E Oberfield - Annual Review of Economics, 2022 - annualreviews.org
A vast literature seeks to measure and explain the apparent decline in the labor share in
national income that has occurred in recent times in the United States and elsewhere. The …

Tasks, automation, and the rise in US wage inequality

D Acemoglu, P Restrepo - Econometrica, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
We document that between 50% and 70% of changes in the US wage structure over the last
four decades are accounted for by relative wage declines of worker groups specialized in …

The fall of the labor share and the rise of superstar firms

D Autor, D Dorn, LF Katz, C Patterson… - The Quarterly Journal …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
The fall of labor's share of GDP in the United States and many other countries in recent
decades is well documented but its causes remain uncertain. Existing empirical …

Macroeconomics and market power: Context, implications, and open questions

C Syverson - Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2019 - aeaweb.org
This article assesses several aspects of recent macroeconomic market power research.
These include the ways market power is defined and measured; the use of accounting data …

The rise of market power and the macroeconomic implications

J De Loecker, J Eeckhout… - The Quarterly Journal of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
We document the evolution of market power based on firm-level data for the US economy
since 1955. We measure both markups and profitability. In 1980, aggregate markups start to …

Ten facts on declining business dynamism and lessons from endogenous growth theory

U Akcigit, ST Ates - American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, 2021 - aeaweb.org
In this paper, we review the literature on declining business dynamism and its implications in
the United States and propose a unifying theory to analyze the symptoms and the potential …

How costly are markups?

C Edmond, V Midrigan, DY Xu - Journal of Political Economy, 2023 - journals.uchicago.edu
We study the welfare costs of markups in a dynamic model with heterogeneous firms and
endogenous markups. We provide aggregation results summarizing the macro implications …

From good to bad concentration? US industries over the past 30 years

M Covarrubias, G Gutiérrez… - NBER Macroeconomics …, 2020 - journals.uchicago.edu
We study the evolution of profits, investment, and market shares in US industries over the
past 40 years. During the 1990s, and at low levels of initial concentration, we find evidence …

A theory of falling growth and rising rents

P Aghion, A Bergeaud, T Boppart… - Review of Economic …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Growth has fallen in the US amid a rise in firm concentration. Market share has shifted to low
labour share firms, while within-firm labour shares have actually risen. We propose a theory …

The declining worker power hypothesis: An explanation for the recent evolution of the American economy

A Stansbury, LH Summers - 2020 - nber.org
Rising profitability and market valuations of US businesses, sluggish wage growth and a
declining labor share of income, and reduced unemployment and inflation, have defined the …