This study investigates the challenges and opportunities of desalination with renewable
energy resources in the Middle East. Middle East countries are facing severe water …

Understanding the position of social capital to coping with deforestation is very important. In
this regard, the main goal of this study is to investigate the effect of social capital of rural …

Water scarcity is a highly complex, multifaceted and dynamic issue, which has become a
severe global challenge. Water scarcity is a hyperconnected phenomenon and thus should …

The responses of farmers have become a concern in research on climate change and its
adaptation in developing countries. Several analyses have been carried out on farmers' …

Climate change (CC) is an undeniable global phenomenon, impacting various regions,
including Iran. Key components of CC, including the increase in greenhouse gases, rising …

Water-saving through deficit irrigation management is a prominent approach to improving
water productivity (WP) in sustainable agriculture. However, it is not feasible to assess many …

Drought is one of the most significant and complex climate risks, with profound effects on
reducing agricultural production and exacerbating poverty and food insecurity worldwide in …

Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6) is closely linked to the sustainable management
of water resources and sanitation worldwide. SDG 6.4, in particular, aims to significantly …

Identifying the factors affecting drinking water consumption is essential to the rational
management of water resources and effective environment protection. In this study, the …

Integration of renewable energy sources and water production technologies is a must when
facing water scarcity problems in semiarid regions, such as Mediterranean regions. The use …