Compositions of chromite, associated minerals, and parental magmas of podiform chromite deposits: The role of slab contamination of asthenospheric melts in …

MF Zhou, PT Robinson, BX Su, JF Gao, JW Li… - Gondwana …, 2014 - Elsevier
Podiform chromitites in the mantle sections of ophiolites belong to either high-Cr
(metallurgical) or high-Al (refractory) varieties. Their highly variable compositions are …

Initial results from the Oman drilling project multi‐borehole observatory: Petrogenesis and ongoing alteration of mantle peridotite in the weathering horizon

PB Kelemen, JA Leong… - Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The Oman Drilling Project “Multi‐Borehole Observatory”(MBO) samples an area of
active weathering of tectonically exposed peridotite. This article reviews the geology of the …

Compositional controls on hydrogen generation during serpentinization of ultramafic rocks

F Klein, W Bach, TM McCollom - Lithos, 2013 - Elsevier
Where ultramafic rocks are exposed to water at temperatures< 400° C, they inevitably
undergo serpentinization reactions to form serpentine±brucite±talc±magnetite (in addition to …

Deserpentinization in subduction zones as a source of oxidation in arcs: A reality check

KA Evans, BR Frost - Journal of Petrology, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Previous studies have concluded that dehydration of serpentinites in subduction zones
produces oxidizing fluids that are the cause of oxidized arc magmas. Here, observations of …

The process of serpentinization in dunite from New Caledonia

BR Frost, KA Evans, SM Swapp, JS Beard… - Lithos, 2013 - Elsevier
Abstract Dunite from New Caledonia displays three types of serpentine-dominated veins.
The earliest, type 1 veins are narrow (50–100 μm wide) and rarely extend across more than …

[PDF][PDF] Thermodynamic constraints on the geochemistry of low-temperature, continental, serpentinization-generated fluids

JAM Leong, EL Shock - American Journal of Science, 2020 - ajsonline.org
The hydrous alteration of ultramafic rocks, known as serpentinization, generates fluids that
can fuel microbial communities and enable the synthesis of simple organic compounds …

Geological evidence for high H2 production from komatiites in the Archaean

R Tamblyn, J Hermann - Nature Geoscience, 2023 - nature.com
The oxidation of iron from rocks during subaqueous alteration is a key source of the
molecular hydrogen (H2) used as an energy source by chemosynthetic organisms, which …

Distinctive melt activity and chromite mineralization in Luobusa and Purang ophiolites, southern Tibet: constraints from trace element compositions of chromite and …

B Su, M Zhou, J Jing, PT Robinson, C Chen, Y Xiao… - Science Bulletin, 2019 - Elsevier
To investigate the factors controlling the mineralization in ophiolites we systematically
compared the petrology and mineral compositions of the harzburgites/lherzolites, dunites …

Effects of geodynamic setting on the redox state of fluids released by subducted mantle lithosphere

KA Evans, SM Reddy, AG Tomkins, RJ Crossley… - Lithos, 2017 - Elsevier
Magnetite breakdown during subduction of serpentinised ultramafic rocks may produce
oxidised fluids that oxidise the deep Earth and/or the sub-arc mantle, either via direct …

Chapter 5 the Eocene subduction–obduction complex of New Caledonia

P Maurizot, D Cluzel, M Patriat, J Collot… - Geological Society …, 2020 - lyellcollection.org
Convergence and subduction started in the Late Paleocene, to the east of New Caledonia in
the South Loyalty Basin/Loyalty Basin, leading to the formation of the Subduction–Obduction …