Algorithmic fairness in artificial intelligence for medicine and healthcare

RJ Chen, JJ Wang, DFK Williamson, TY Chen… - Nature biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
In healthcare, the development and deployment of insufficiently fair systems of artificial
intelligence (AI) can undermine the delivery of equitable care. Assessments of AI models …

[HTML][HTML] Transparency of deep neural networks for medical image analysis: A review of interpretability methods

Z Salahuddin, HC Woodruff, A Chatterjee… - Computers in biology and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a useful aid in numerous clinical applications for
diagnosis and treatment decisions. Deep neural networks have shown the same or better …

Diagnostic accuracy of deep learning in medical imaging: a systematic review and meta-analysis

R Aggarwal, V Sounderajah, G Martin, DSW Ting… - NPJ digital …, 2021 - nature.com
Deep learning (DL) has the potential to transform medical diagnostics. However, the
diagnostic accuracy of DL is uncertain. Our aim was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of …

[HTML][HTML] A systematic review of Explainable Artificial Intelligence models and applications: Recent developments and future trends

A Saranya, R Subhashini - Decision analytics journal, 2023 - Elsevier
Artificial Intelligence (AI) uses systems and machines to simulate human intelligence and
solve common real-world problems. Machine learning and deep learning are Artificial …

Artificial intelligence in healthcare: review, ethics, trust challenges & future research directions

P Kumar, S Chauhan, LK Awasthi - Engineering Applications of Artificial …, 2023 - Elsevier
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine is beginning to alter current procedures in
prevention, diagnosis, treatment, amelioration, cure of disease and other physical and …

[HTML][HTML] Survey of explainable artificial intelligence techniques for biomedical imaging with deep neural networks

S Nazir, DM Dickson, MU Akram - Computers in Biology and Medicine, 2023 - Elsevier
Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques of deep learning have revolutionized the disease
diagnosis with their outstanding image classification performance. In spite of the outstanding …

Opportunities and challenges in explainable artificial intelligence (xai): A survey

A Das, P Rad - arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.11371, 2020 - arxiv.org
Nowadays, deep neural networks are widely used in mission critical systems such as
healthcare, self-driving vehicles, and military which have direct impact on human lives …

Explainable deep learning models in medical image analysis

A Singh, S Sengupta, V Lakshminarayanan - Journal of imaging, 2020 - mdpi.com
Deep learning methods have been very effective for a variety of medical diagnostic tasks
and have even outperformed human experts on some of those. However, the black-box …

Key challenges for delivering clinical impact with artificial intelligence

CJ Kelly, A Karthikesalingam, M Suleyman, G Corrado… - BMC medicine, 2019 - Springer
Background Artificial intelligence (AI) research in healthcare is accelerating rapidly, with
potential applications being demonstrated across various domains of medicine. However …

Automatic detection of 39 fundus diseases and conditions in retinal photographs using deep neural networks

LP Cen, J Ji, JW Lin, ST Ju, HJ Lin, TP Li… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Retinal fundus diseases can lead to irreversible visual impairment without timely diagnoses
and appropriate treatments. Single disease-based deep learning algorithms had been …