Electrochemical study of different membrane materials for the fabrication of stable, reproducible and reusable reference electrode

NK Al-Shara, F Sher, SZ Iqbal, Z Sajid… - Journal of Energy …, 2020 - Elsevier
Fabrication of stable, reproducible and reusable reference electrodes for low energy and
high-temperature steam splitting is of great interest for hydrogen fuel production without …

Clean metals production by solid oxide membrane electrolysis process

X Guan, UB Pal, Y Jiang, S Su - Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy, 2016 - Springer
This paper reviews a clean metals, production technology that utilizes an oxygen-ion-
conducting solid oxide membrane (SOM) to directly electrolyze metal oxides dissolved in a …

Electrochemical investigation of novel reference electrode Ni/Ni (OH) ₂ in comparison with silver and platinum inert quasi-reference electrodes for electrolysis in …

NK Al-Shara, F Sher, A Yaqoob, GZ Chen - International Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
An efficient and green energy carrier hydrogen (H 2) generation via water splitting reaction
has become a major area of focus to meet the demand of clean and sustainable energy …

Electrochemical reduction of cerium oxide into metal

B Claux, J Serp, J Fouletier - Electrochimica Acta, 2011 - Elsevier
The Fray Farthing and Chen (FFC) and Ono and Suzuki (OS) processes were developed for
the reduction of titanium oxide to titanium metal by electrolysis in high temperature molten …

Stability of yttria stabilized zirconia in molten oxy-fluorite flux for the production of silicon with the solid oxide membrane process

JP Xu, B Lo, Y Jiang, U Pal, S Basu - Journal of the European Ceramic …, 2014 - Elsevier
Solar grade silicon can be formed using a YSZ solid oxide membrane (SOM). The SOM
membrane is exposed to a complex fluoride flux with dissolved silica at high temperature …

Effect of the grain size of YSZ ceramic materials on corrosion resistance in a hot molten salt CaCl2-CaF2-CaO system

WB Kim, SC Kwon, SH Cho, JH Lee - Corrosion Science, 2020 - Elsevier
The hot corrosion behaviour of YSZ specimens sintered at 1500° C (6 and 11 h) and 1600°
C (11 h) was evaluated in CaCl 2-CaF 2-CaO molten salt at 1150° C. YSZ sintered at 1600° …

A robust alumina membrane reference electrode for high temperature molten salts

H Wang, NJ Siambun, L Yu… - Journal of The …, 2012 - iopscience.iop.org
A new reference electrode for high temperature molten salts (except for fluorides) was
conveniently fabricated by sealing the Ag| Ag+(AgCl) couple in a commercial alumina tube …

Prospects and challenges of iron pyroelectrolysis in magnesium aluminosilicate melts near minimum liquidus temperature

NM Ferreira, AV Kovalevsky, SM Mikhalev… - Physical Chemistry …, 2015 - pubs.rsc.org
Although steel production by molten oxide electrolysis offers potential economic and
environmental advantages over classic extractive metallurgy, its feasibility is far from being …

Direct production of TiAl3 from Ti/Al-containing oxides precursors by solid oxide membrane (SOM) process

S Li, X Zou, K Zheng, X Lu, Q Xu, C Chen… - Journal of Alloys and …, 2017 - Elsevier
TiAl 3 intermetallic has been successfully synthesized by the electrochemical deoxidation of
the Ti/Al-containing oxides precursors including TiO 2/Al 2 O 3 mixture and titanium-rich …

Mitigating electronic current in molten flux for the magnesium SOM process

ES Gratz, X Guan, JD Milshtein, UB Pal… - … Materials Transactions B, 2014 - Springer
The solid oxide membrane (SOM) process has been used at 1423 K to 1473 K (1150° C to
1200° C) to produce magnesium metal by the direct electrolysis of magnesium oxide. MgO is …