[HTML][HTML] Streptozotocin as a tool for induction of rat models of diabetes: A practical guide

A Ghasemi, S Jeddi - EXCLI journal, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Streptozotocin (STZ) is the most used diabetogenic chemical for creating rat models of type
1 and type 2 diabetes. Despite~ 60 years of using STZ in animal diabetes research, some …

Challenges and issues with streptozotocin-induced diabetes–a clinically relevant animal model to understand the diabetes pathogenesis and evaluate therapeutics

SN Goyal, NM Reddy, KR Patil, KT Nakhate… - Chemico-biological …, 2016 - Elsevier
Streptozotocin (STZ) has been extensively used over the last three decades to induce
diabetes in various animal species and to help screen for hypoglycemic drugs. STZ induces …

Green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Hibiscus subdariffa leaf extract: effect of temperature on synthesis, anti-bacterial activity and anti-diabetic activity

N Bala, S Saha, M Chakraborty, M Maiti, S Das… - RSC Advances, 2015 - pubs.rsc.org
Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs) have been synthesized using Hibiscus subdariffa leaf
extract. Temperature dependent synthesis and particle growth have been studied. Formation …

[PDF][PDF] The mechanism of alloxan and streptozotocin action in B cells of the rat pancreas

T Szkudelski - Physiological research, 2001 - biomed.cas.cz
Alloxan and streptozotocin are widely used to induce experimental diabetes in animals. The
mechanism of their action in B cells of the pancreas has been intensively investigated and …

Experimental diabetes induced by alloxan and streptozotocin: The current state of the art

M Radenković, M Stojanović, M Prostran - Journal of pharmacological and …, 2016 - Elsevier
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder with a high prevalence worldwide. Animal
models of diabetes represent an important tool in diabetes investigation that helps us to …

The mechanisms of alloxan-and streptozotocin-induced diabetes

S Lenzen - Diabetologia, 2008 - Springer
Alloxan and streptozotocin are toxic glucose analogues that preferentially accumulate in
pancreatic beta cells via the GLUT2 glucose transporter. In the presence of intracellular …

Paternally induced transgenerational inheritance of susceptibility to diabetes in mammals

Y Wei, CR Yang, YP Wei, ZA Zhao… - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
The global prevalence of prediabetes and type 2 diabetes (T2D) is increasing, and it is
contributing to the susceptibility to diabetes and its related epidemic in offspring. Although …

Streptozotocin–nicotinamide-induced diabetes in the rat. Characteristics of the experimental model

T Szkudelski - Experimental biology and medicine, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
Administration of both streptozotocin (STZ) and nicotinamide (NA) has been proposed to
induce experimental diabetes in the rat. STZ is well known to cause pancreatic B-cell …

Relation between antioxidant enzyme gene expression and antioxidative defense status of insulin-producing cells

M Tiedge, S Lortz, J Drinkgern, S Lenzen - Diabetes, 1997 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Antioxidant enzyme expression was determined in rat pancreatic islets and RINm5F insulin-
producing cells on the level of mRNA, protein, and enzyme activity in comparison with 11 …

Nkx6. 1 is essential for maintaining the functional state of pancreatic beta cells

BL Taylor, FF Liu, M Sander - Cell reports, 2013 - cell.com
Recently, loss of beta-cell-specific traits has been proposed as an early cause of beta cell
failure in diabetes. However, the molecular mechanisms that underlie the loss of beta cell …