Statistical inference of prehistoric demography from frequency distributions of radiocarbon dates: a review and a guide for the perplexed

ER Crema - Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory, 2022 - Springer
The last decade saw a rapid increase in the number of studies where time–frequency
changes of radiocarbon dates have been used as a proxy for inferring past population …

[HTML][HTML] Human ecodynamics: A perspective for the study of long-term change in socioecological systems

B Fitzhugh, VL Butler, KM Bovy, MA Etnier - Journal of Archaeological …, 2019 - Elsevier
Human ecodynamics (HE) refers to processes of stability, resilience, and change in socio-
ecological relationships or systems. HE research involves interdisciplinary study of the …

Inference from large sets of radiocarbon dates: software and methods

ER Crema, A Bevan - Radiocarbon, 2021 - cambridge.org
The last decade has seen the development of a range of new statistical and computational
techniques for analysing large collections of radiocarbon (14C) dates, often but not …

Climate change, not human population growth, correlates with Late Quaternary megafauna declines in North America

M Stewart, WC Carleton, HS Groucutt - Nature Communications, 2021 - nature.com
The disappearance of many North American megafauna at the end of the Pleistocene is a
contentious topic. While the proposed causes for megafaunal extinction are varied, most …

Sum things are not what they seem: Problems with point-wise interpretations and quantitative analyses of proxies based on aggregated radiocarbon dates

WC Carleton, HS Groucutt - The Holocene, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Radiocarbon-date assemblages are commonly used as proxies for past human and
environmental phenomena. Prominent examples of target phenomena include past …

Spatio-temporal approaches to archaeological radiocarbon dates

ER Crema, A Bevan, S Shennan - Journal of Archaeological Science, 2017 - Elsevier
Summed probability distributions of radiocarbon dates are an increasingly popular means
by which to reconstruct prehistoric population dynamics, enabling more thorough cross …

Approximate Bayesian Computation of radiocarbon and paleoenvironmental record shows population resilience on Rapa Nui (Easter Island)

RJ DiNapoli, ER Crema, CP Lipo, TM Rieth… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Examining how past human populations responded to environmental and climatic changes
is a central focus of the historical sciences. The use of summed probability distributions …

Long-term demographic trends in prehistoric Italy: Climate impacts and regionalised socio-ecological trajectories

A Palmisano, A Bevan, A Kabelindde, N Roberts… - Journal of world …, 2021 - Springer
The Italian peninsula offers an excellent case study within which to investigate long-term
regional demographic trends and their response to climate fluctuations, especially given its …

Culture process and the interpretation of radiocarbon data

J Freeman, DA Byers, E Robinson, RL Kelly - Radiocarbon, 2018 - cambridge.org
Over the last decade, archaeologists have turned to large radiocarbon (14C) data sets to
infer prehistoric population size and change. An outstanding question concerns just how …

A multi-proxy inference of Jōmon population dynamics using bayesian phase models, residential data, and summed probability distribution of 14C dates

ER Crema, K Kobayashi - Journal of Archaeological Science, 2020 - Elsevier
We introduce a new workflow for analysing archaeological frequency data associated with
relative rather than absolute chronological time-stamps. Our approach takes into account …