Hanging by a thread? Forests and drought

TJ Brodribb, J Powers, H Cochard, B Choat - Science, 2020 - science.org
Trees are the living foundations on which most terrestrial biodiversity is built. Central to the
success of trees are their woody bodies, which connect their elevated photosynthetic …

Triggers of tree mortality under drought

B Choat, TJ Brodribb, CR Brodersen, RA Duursma… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Severe droughts have caused widespread tree mortality across many forest biomes with
profound effects on the function of ecosystems and carbon balance. Climate change is …

Why is tree drought mortality so hard to predict?

AT Trugman, LDL Anderegg, WRL Anderegg… - Trends in Ecology & …, 2021 - cell.com
Widespread tree mortality following droughts has emerged as an environmentally and
economically devastating 'ecological surprise'. It is well established that tree physiology is …

Plant xylem hydraulics: what we understand, current research, and future challenges

MD Venturas, JS Sperry… - Journal of integrative plant …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Herein we review the current state‐of‐the‐art of plant hydraulics in the context of plant
physiology, ecology, and evolution, focusing on current and future research opportunities …

Adjustments and coordination of hydraulic, leaf and stem traits along a water availability gradient

T Rosas, M Mencuccini, J Barba, H Cochard… - New …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Trait variability in space and time allows plants to adjust to changing environmental
conditions. However, we know little about how this variability is distributed and coordinated …

Impacts of droughts on the growth resilience of Northern Hemisphere forests

A Gazol, JJ Camarero, WRL Anderegg… - Global Ecology and …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Aim The intensity and frequency of drought have increased considerably during recent
decades in some Northern Hemisphere forested areas, and future climate warming could …

Spatial and temporal variation in plant hydraulic traits and their relevance for climate change impacts on vegetation

WRL Anderegg - New Phytologist, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Plant hydraulics mediate terrestrial woody plant productivity, influencing global water,
carbon, and biogeochemical cycles, as well as ecosystem vulnerability to drought and …

Conifer species adapt to low-rainfall climates by following one of two divergent pathways

TJ Brodribb, SAM McAdam… - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
Water stress is one of the primary selective forces in plant evolution. There are characters
often cited as adaptations to water stress, but links between the function of these traits and …

An increase in xylem embolism resistance of grapevine leaves during the growing season is coordinated with stomatal regulation, turgor loss point and intervessel pit …

Y Sorek, S Greenstein, Y Netzer, I Shtein… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Although xylem embolism resistance is traditionally considered as static, we hypothesized
that in grapevine (Vitis vinifera) leaf xylem becomes more embolism‐resistant over the …

How adaptable is the hydraulic system of European beech in the face of climate change‐related precipitation reduction?

B Schuldt, F Knutzen, S Delzon, S Jansen… - New …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Climate warming will increase the drought exposure of many forests world‐wide. It is not
well understood how trees adapt their hydraulic architecture to a long‐term decrease in …