DNA is one of the prime molecules, and its stability is of utmost importance for proper
functioning and existence of all living systems. Genotoxic chemicals and radiations exert …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been found in plants, mammals, and natural
environmental processes. The presence of ROS in mammals has been linked to the …

In recent years, lignin has drawn increasing attention for different applications due to its
intrinsic antibacterial and antioxidant properties, coupled with biodegradability and …

Modulating tumor microenvironment to amplify the therapeutic efficiency would be a novel
strategy for effective cancer treatment. In this work, based on the TPZ-loaded porphyrinic …

As a noninvasive treatment, photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a promising strategy against
tumors. It is based on photosensitizer (PS)-induced phototoxicity after irradiation. However …

The upcoming global climate change as a result of anthropogenic action is now increasingly
attracting the attention of scientific communities. Over the past three decades, researchers …

Oxygen is a critical factor that can regulate the wound healing processes such as skin cell
proliferation, granulation, re-epithelialization, angiogenesis, and tissue regeneration …

Nanosized ZnO particles with diameters of 15 nm were prepared with a solution precipitation
method at low cost and high yield. The synthesis of the particles was functionalized by the …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has been considered as a promising and noninvasive strategy
for clinical cancer treatment. Nonetheless, building a smart “off–on” theranostic PDT platform …

A promising method for treating cancer is localized therapy, which mainly employs hydrogel-
based delivery systems. Recently, the capability of 3D printing techniques has been …