Long-standing and unresolved issues in triboelectric charging

DJ Lacks, T Shinbrot - Nature Reviews Chemistry, 2019 - nature.com
Static electrification is among the earliest of the sciences, well known to us all and with
widespread and important consequences. Yet, its most basic foundations remain poorly …

Triboelectric charging of particles, an ongoing matter: From the early onset of planet formation to assembling crystals

K Sotthewes, HJGE Gardeniers, G Desmet… - ACS …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Triboelectrification is the spontaneous charging of two bodies when released from contact.
Even though its manifestation is commonplace, in for instance triboelectric nanogenerators …

Electrical charging overcomes the bouncing barrier in planet formation

T Steinpilz, K Joeris, F Jungmann, D Wolf, L Brendel… - Nature Physics, 2020 - nature.com
In protoplanetary disks, solid objects (so-called planetesimals) are formed from dust.
Micrometre-sized dust grains grow into millimetre-sized aggregates. Once those aggregates …

Surface-resolved dynamic simulation of charged non-spherical particles

X Ruan, MT Gorman, S Li, R Ni - Journal of Computational Physics, 2022 - Elsevier
We present a numerical method for simulating the electrostatic interaction of a cluster of
charged non-spherical particles as they collide with each other. The boundary element …

Electrostatic interactions between rough dielectric particles

M Gorman, X Ruan, R Ni - Physical Review E, 2024 - APS
From colloid suspension to particle aggregation in protoplanetary formation, electrostatic
attraction and repulsion between particles is a key mechanism behind the aggregation and …

Measurements of dipole moments and a Q-patch model of collisionally charged grains

T Steinpilz, F Jungmann, K Joeris, J Teiser… - New Journal of …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
Identical glass spheres of 434±17 μm diameter are charged in collisions among each other.
At slow speed some form dimers under microgravity and oscillate within the electrical field of …

Effect of electrostatic interaction on impact breakage of agglomerates formed by charged dielectric particles

X Ruan, S Li - Physical Review E, 2022 - APS
In this paper, the prototypical process of the normal impact of dense agglomerates is
investigated using the discrete element method–boundary element method coupled …

Ionizing protoplanetary discs in pebble collisions

G Wurm, F Jungmann, J Teiser - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
We introduce collisions of solids as a new and efficient ionization mechanism for gas in
protoplanetary discs, which especially operates in the dense midplane of protoplanetary …

Observation of bottom-up formation for charged grain aggregates related to pre-planetary evolution beyond the bouncing barrier

F Jungmann, G Wurm - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2021 - aanda.org
Context. Particles in protoplanetary disks go through a number of phases that are dominated
by collisions. In each of these events, grains exchange electrical charge via triboelectric …

Aggregation of sub-mm particles in strong electric fields under microgravity conditions

F Jungmann, M Kruss, J Teiser, G Wurm - Icarus, 2022 - Elsevier
Dust emission mechanisms as one aspect of wind-driven particle motion on planetary
surfaces are still poorly understood. The microphysics is important though as it determines …