The authors note in the introduction that certain metals previously considered to be toxicants
are now considered essential nutrients and that any compound is harmful if given in excess." …

Abstract Cadmium (Cd)(10–100 μM) decreased the ATP/ADP ratio and enhanced lipid
peroxidation (LPO)(measured as thiobarbituric acid reactants) in incubated rat hepatocytes …

The uptake of cadmium by excised root tissue of barley (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Arivat) was
investigated with respect to kinetics, concentration, and interactions with various cations …

The toxicity of cadmium may be due to alteration in membrane structure which may be
caused by peroxidation of the composite lipids. Isolated hepatocytes provide a suitable …

Cadmium (Cd) causes acute and chronic lung toxicities at occupational exposure levels, yet
the impacts of Cd exposure at low levels through dietary intake remain largely …

The interaction is reported of selected chemical elements (cadmium, calcium, copper, iron,
magnesium, manganese, strontium, and zinc) in cultured sea water, with soft tissues …

The object of this study was to evaluate the acute toxicity of cadmium in different post-
embryonic stages of the penaeid shrimp Penaeus japonicus (Bate, 1888) and to determine …

The incubation of isolated hepatocytes with 10–100 μM cadmium (Cd) decreased the
ATP/ADP-ratio, the ATP/AMP-ratio and the adenylate energy charge and enhanced the …

Because of the suspected action of lung irritants on pulmonary defense mechanisms,
studies were performed in vitro to assess the potential toxicity of vanadium oxides on rabbit …

As a pulmonary cell and as a member of a multisystemic family of mononuclear phagocytes,
the alveolar macrophage contributes not only to the maintenance of pulmonary homeostasis …