The waste collection routing problem (WCRP) can be defined as a problem of designing a
route to serve all of the customers (represented as nodes) with the least total traveling time …

In metropolitan cities, it is very complicated to govern the optimum routes for garbage
collection vehicles due to high waste production and very dense population. Furthermore …

The optimum route for garbage transport vehicles is restricted by vehicle capacity and time
windows that the garbage transport vehicle starts at the origin and does not return to the …

The design of a household waste collection system must integrate decisions related to
planning and control of all related operations, which may generate significant economic …

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and Internet of Things (IoT) are being used more often in
both the military and civilian sectors as a result of technological advancements and falling …

Recent studies have addressed several constraints to ensure the effective applicability of
numerous models. However, an exclusive model meant for landfill utilisation for landfill …

The waste collection considers as one of the common transportation problems in the
operation research and management area and also it is a significant activity in each city. In …

Landfills are one of the oldest, the most convenient, and the cheapest waste disposal
methods, which have been widely used in the present era of urbanization worldwide …