The neural circuits underlying general anesthesia and sleep

OA Moody, ER Zhang, KF Vincent, R Kato… - Anesthesia & …, 2021 - journals.lww.com
General anesthesia is characterized by loss of consciousness, amnesia, analgesia, and
immobility. Important molecular targets of general anesthetics have been identified, but the …

General anesthesia, sleep, and coma

EN Brown, R Lydic, ND Schiff - New England Journal of Medicine, 2010 - Mass Medical Soc
General Anesthesia, Sleep, and Coma | New England Journal of Medicine Skip to main content
The New England Journal of Medicine homepage Advanced Search SEARCH SPECIALTIES …

Deep brain stimulation of the thalamus restores signatures of consciousness in a nonhuman primate model

J Tasserie, L Uhrig, JD Sitt, D Manasova, M Dupont… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Loss of consciousness is associated with the disruption of long-range thalamocortical and
corticocortical brain communication. We tested the hypothesis that deep brain stimulation …

Consciousness and anesthesia

MT Alkire, AG Hudetz, G Tononi - Science, 2008 - science.org
When we are anesthetized, we expect consciousness to vanish. But does it always?
Although anesthesia undoubtedly induces unresponsiveness and amnesia, the extent to …

In vivo mapping of pharmacologically induced functional reorganization onto the human brain's neurotransmitter landscape

AI Luppi, JY Hansen, R Adapa, RL Carhart-Harris… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
To understand how pharmacological interventions can exert their powerful effects on brain
function, we need to understand how they engage the brain's rich neurotransmitter …

Towards a comprehensive understanding of anesthetic mechanisms of action: a decade of discovery

HC Hemmings, PM Riegelhaupt, MB Kelz, K Solt… - Trends in …, 2019 - cell.com
Significant progress has been made in the 21st century towards a comprehensive
understanding of the mechanisms of action of general anesthetics, coincident with progress …

Thalamic dual control of sleep and wakefulness

TC Gent, M Bandarabadi, CG Herrera… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Abstract Slow waves (0.5–4 Hz) predominate in the cortical electroencephalogram during
non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep in mammals. They reflect the synchronization of …

General anaesthesia: from molecular targets to neuronal pathways of sleep and arousal

NP Franks - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2008 - nature.com
The mechanisms through which general anaesthetics, an extremely diverse group of drugs,
cause reversible loss of consciousness have been a long-standing mystery. Gradually, a …

The neural correlates of consciousness: an update

G Tononi, C Koch - Annals of the New York Academy of …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
This review examines recent advances in the study of brain correlates of consciousness.
First, we briefly discuss some useful distinctions between consciousness and other brain …

Optogenetic activation of dopamine neurons in the ventral tegmental area induces reanimation from general anesthesia

NE Taylor, CJ Van Dort, JD Kenny… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
Dopamine (DA) promotes wakefulness, and DA transporter inhibitors such as
dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate are effective for increasing arousal and inducing …