Advanced high-tech applications for communication, renewable energy, and display, heavily
rely on technology critical elements (TCEs) such as indium, gallium, and germanium …

As one of the most widely used scarce metals located at the column of IIIA in the periodic
table, indium has drawn more and more attention due to its semiconductor and …

A novel approach was proposed for the extraction of gallium from high-ferric and strongly
acidic sulfate leach solutions from zinc refinery residue. The stepwise separation was …

Recovery of indium from LCD screen wastes, which contain indium in the form of indium tin
oxide (ITO) as the electrode material, is becoming economically and environmentally …

Bayer liquor is the biggest raw material resource for gallium production. Four kinds of
methods have been developed to recover gallium from Bayer solutions, including fractional …

Indium is one of the key components in an LCD. In this work a potential recycling method
involving leaching and solvent extraction was studied. Leaching of crushed LCD glass was …

Batch adsorption study was utilized in evaluating the potential suitability of chitosan-coated
bentonite (CCB) as an adsorbent in the removal of indium ions from aqueous solution. The …

Thermal power plants (TPPs) that burn fossil fuels emit several pollutants linked to the
environmental problems of acid rain, urban ozone, and the possibility of global climate …

A large amount of an etching waste containing indium is wasted by plants manufacturing
liquid crystal displays. In this study, the recovery of indium from the etching waste by solvent …

Abstract The Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) panels were removed and crushed to be leached.
Sulphuric acid of 0.25 MH 2 SO 4 was found best for relatively fast reactions and selectivity …