Organoids

Z Zhao, X Chen, AM Dowbaj, A Sljukic… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Organoids are simple tissue-engineered cell-based in vitro models that recapitulate many
aspects of the complex structure and function of the corresponding in vivo tissue. They can …

[HTML][HTML] Emerging diabetes therapies: Bringing back the β-cells

G Basile, MMF Qadir, F Mauvais-Jarvis, A Vetere… - Molecular …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Stem cell therapies are finally coming of age as a viable alternative to
pancreatic islet transplantation for the treatment of insulin-dependent diabetes. Several …

Harmine and exendin-4 combination therapy safely expands human β cell mass in vivo in a mouse xenograft system

C Rosselot, Y Li, P Wang, A Alvarsson… - Science Translational …, 2024 - science.org
Five hundred thirty-seven million people globally suffer from diabetes. Insulin-producing β
cells are reduced in number in most people with diabetes, but most individuals still have …

Hydrogel-Encapsulated Pancreatic Islet Cells as a Promising Strategy for Diabetic Cell Therapy

Z Huan, J Li, Z Luo, Y Yu, L Li - Research, 2024 - spj.science.org
Islet transplantation has now become a promising treatment for insulin-deficient diabetes
mellitus. Compared to traditional diabetes treatments, cell therapy can restore endogenous …

[HTML][HTML] HNF1α maintains pancreatic α and β cell functions in primary human islets

MF Qian, RJ Bevacqua, VMN Coykendall, X Liu… - JCI insight, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
HNF1A haploinsufficiency underlies the most common form of human monogenic diabetes
(HNF1A–maturity onset diabetes of the young [HNF1A-MODY]), and hypomorphic HNF1A …

Innovative multidimensional models in a high-throughput-format for different cell types of endocrine origin

S Bornstein, I Shapiro, M Malyukov, R Züllig… - Cell Death & …, 2022 - nature.com
The adrenal gland provides an important function by integrating neuronal, immune,
vascular, metabolic and endocrine signals under a common organ capsule. It is the central …

Bioengineering and vascularization strategies for islet organoids: advancing toward diabetes therapy

J Yang, Y Yan, X Yin, X Liu, IV Reshetov, PA Karalkin… - Metabolism, 2024 - Elsevier
Diabetes presents a pressing healthcare crisis, necessitating innovative solutions. Organoid
technologies have rapidly advanced, leading to the emergence of bioengineering islet …

[HTML][HTML] Multiplexed CRISPR gene editing in primary human islet cells with Cas9 ribonucleoprotein

RJ Bevacqua, W Zhao, E Merheb, SH Kim, A Marson… - Iscience, 2024 - cell.com
Successful genome editing in primary human islets could reveal features of the genetic
regulatory landscape underlying β cell function and diabetes risk. Here, we describe a …

Microwell culture platform maintains viability and mass of human pancreatic islets

H Kato, T Miwa, J Quijano, L Medrano, J Ortiz… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Background Transplantation of the human pancreatic islets is a promising approach for
specific types of diabetes to improve glycemic control. Although effective, there are several …

CD39 delineates chimeric antigen receptor regulatory T cell subsets with distinct cytotoxic & regulatory functions against human islets

X Wu, PI Chen, RL Whitener, MS MacDougall… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Human regulatory T cells (Treg) suppress other immune cells. Their dysfunction contributes
to the pathophysiology of autoimmune diseases, including type 1 diabetes (T1D). Infusion of …