This study aims to investigate the relationship between government effectiveness, corruption
control, and political stability. The data used is sourced from the World Competitiveness …

This paper draws upon empirical data in order to offer insights to the impact of the COVID-19
pandemic on the lives of Khawaja Sara and Hijra communities in Peshawar City, in the …

Pakistan's economy since its creation has remained heavily dependent on foreign aid,
especially to manage the ever‐widening gap between the available financial resources …

This study investigates the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI), household
final consumption expenditure (HFCE), gross national income per capita (GNI), and the GDP …

People's participation is a critical component of good governance, as it strengthens effective
decision-making and improves the efficiency of local government practice. However, due to …

In this article, the main factor of the development of modern society is education, health care,
professionalism, creativity and scientific and innovative development of information …

The economy of any country is significantly shaped by air cargo transportation. Various
motivational factors influence the efficiency of air cargo services. These factors can be both …

یکی از چالش‌های جدید دولت ها، قرار گرفتن در معرض رویدادهای پیش‌بینی نشده یا به عبارتی
شوک‌ها است. از اینرو لزوم بررسی انواع شوک‌ها، تکانه‌هایی که اقتصاد را تهدید می‌کنند و مطالعه آثار …‎

The 1947 partition of British India gave rise to India and Pakistan, both grappling with similar
socio-economic and political challenges. Despite shared beginnings, India has outpaced …

Numerous faultlines and complexity that have forever altered Pakistan's history influenced
its political destiny. These faultlines, which have their origins in racial and geographic …