Peptide–and protein–nanoparticle conjugates have emerged as powerful tools for
biomedical applications, enabling the treatment, diagnosis, and prevention of disease. In …

Gold nanoparticles (GNPs) have been extensively used in various applications ranging from
environmental detection to biomedical applications. Due to their unique characteristics such …

Surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and hormone therapy are the main common anti-
tumor therapeutic approaches. However, the non-specific targeting of cancer cells has made …

In the field of nanotherapeutics, gaining cellular entry into the cytoplasm of the target cell
continues to be an ultimate challenge. There are many physicochemical factors such as …

Potential applications of gold nanoparticles in biomedicine have increasingly been reported
on account of the ease of synthesis, bioinert characteristics, optical properties, chemical …

Non-viral vehicles hold therapeutic promise in advancing the delivery of a variety of cargos
in vitro and in vivo, including small molecule drugs, biologics, and especially nucleic acids …

Co-delivery of therapeutic agents and small interfering RNA (siRNA) can be achieved by a
suitable nanovehicle. In this work, the solubility and bioavailability of curcumin (Cur) were …

Cell-penetrating peptides (CPP) provide an efficient strategy for the intracellular delivery of
bioactive molecules in various biomedical applications. This review focuses on recent …

Colloidal gold solutions have been used for centuries in a wide variety of applications
including staining glass and in the colouring of ceramics. More recently, gold nanoparticles …

Cancer, being one of the deadliest diseases, poses significant challenges despite the
existence of traditional treatment approaches. This has led to a growing demand for …