Using satellite imagery to understand and promote sustainable development

M Burke, A Driscoll, DB Lobell, S Ermon - Science, 2021 - science.org
BACKGROUND Accurate and comprehensive measurements of a range of sustainable
development outcomes are fundamental inputs into both research and policy. For instance …

Computational socioeconomics

J Gao, YC Zhang, T Zhou - Physics Reports, 2019 - Elsevier
Uncovering the structure of socioeconomic systems and timely estimation of socioeconomic
status are significant for economic development. The understanding of socioeconomic …

Machine learning and phone data can improve targeting of humanitarian aid

E Aiken, S Bellue, D Karlan, C Udry, JE Blumenstock - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
The COVID-19 pandemic has devastated many low-and middle-income countries, causing
widespread food insecurity and a sharp decline in living standards. In response to this crisis …

Using publicly available satellite imagery and deep learning to understand economic well-being in Africa

C Yeh, A Perez, A Driscoll, G Azzari, Z Tang… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Accurate and comprehensive measurements of economic well-being are fundamental inputs
into both research and policy, but such measures are unavailable at a local level in many …

Microestimates of wealth for all low-and middle-income countries

G Chi, H Fang, S Chatterjee… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Many critical policy decisions, from strategic investments to the allocation of humanitarian
aid, rely on data about the geographic distribution of wealth and poverty. Yet many poverty …

The impact of machine learning on economics

S Athey - The economics of artificial intelligence: An agenda, 2018 - degruyter.com
I believe that machine learning (ML) will have a dramatic impact on the field of economics
within a short time frame. Indeed, the impact of ML on economics is already well underway …

[HTML][HTML] EO+ Morphometrics: Understanding cities through urban morphology at large scale

J Wang, M Fleischmann, A Venerandi, O Romice… - Landscape and Urban …, 2023 - Elsevier
Earth Observation (EO)-based mapping of cities has great potential to detect patterns
beyond the physical ones. However, EO combined with the surge of machine learning …

[HTML][HTML] Energy poverty prediction in the United Kingdom: A machine learning approach

D Al Kez, A Foley, ZK Abdul, DF Del Rio - Energy Policy, 2024 - Elsevier
Energy poverty affects billions worldwide, including people in developed and developing
countries. Identifying those living in energy poverty and implementing successful solutions …

Machine learning from schools about energy efficiency

F Burlig, C Knittel, D Rapson… - Journal of the …, 2020 - journals.uchicago.edu
We use high-frequency panel data on electricity consumption to study the effectiveness of
energy efficiency upgrades in K–12 schools in California. Using a panel fixed effects …

Sustainbench: Benchmarks for monitoring the sustainable development goals with machine learning

C Yeh, C Meng, S Wang, A Driscoll, E Rozi… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
Progress toward the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) has been
hindered by a lack of data on key environmental and socioeconomic indicators, which …