A review of gas diffusion layers for proton exchange membrane fuel cells—With a focus on characteristics, characterization techniques, materials and designs

A Ozden, S Shahgaldi, X Li, F Hamdullahpur - Progress in Energy and …, 2019 - Elsevier
Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells are at the dawn of commercialization. Their
operation and design characteristics, hence their performance, are closely linked to the …

Additives in proton exchange membranes for low-and high-temperature fuel cell applications: A review

CY Wong, WY Wong, K Ramya, M Khalid… - International journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Polymer electrolyte membranes, also known as proton exchange membranes (PEMs), are a
type of semipermeable membrane that exhibits the property of conducting ions while …

[HTML][HTML] Fuelling the future: An in-depth review of recent trends, challenges and opportunities of hydrogen fuel cell for a sustainable hydrogen economy

T Jamal, GM Shafiullah, F Dawood, A Kaur, MT Arif… - Energy Reports, 2023 - Elsevier
Hydrogen has gained tremendous momentum worldwide as an energy carrier to transit to a
net zero-emission energy sector. It has been widely adopted as a promising large-scale …

Recent advancements in polysulfone based membranes for fuel cell (PEMFCs, DMFCs and AMFCs) applications: A critical review

R Vinodh, R Atchudan, HJ Kim, M Yi - Polymers, 2022 - mdpi.com
In recent years, ion electrolyte membranes (IEMs) preparation and properties have attracted
fabulous attention in fuel cell usages owing to its high ionic conductivity and chemical …

Recent advances in additive‐enhanced polymer electrolyte membrane properties in fuel cell applications: An overview

N Shaari, SK Kamarudin - International Journal of Energy …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Additives such as fillers, cross‐linkers, and plasticizers have become increasingly important
in the polymer nanocomposite production field, especially for enhancing the structural …

A review of alternative polymer electrolyte membrane for fuel cell application based on sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone)

NAM Harun, N Shaari… - International Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
A proton exchange membrane (PEM) is a crucial component in a fuel cell application as a
proton carrier and separator for the anode and cathode. Sulfonated poly (ether ketone …

Non‐fluorinated polymer composite proton exchange membranes for fuel cell applications–A review

N Esmaeili, EMA Gray, CJ Webb - ChemPhysChem, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The critical component of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system is the
proton exchange membrane (PEM). Perfluorosulfonic acid membranes such as Nafion are …

A review on temperature control of proton exchange membrane fuel cells

Q Li, Z Liu, Y Sun, S Yang, C Deng - Processes, 2021 - mdpi.com
This paper provides a comprehensive review of the temperature control in proton exchange
membrane fuel cells. Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells inevitably emit a certain …

Enhanced proton conductivity of sulfonated hybrid poly (arylene ether ketone) membranes by incorporating an amino–sulfo bifunctionalized metal–organic framework …

C Ru, Z Li, C Zhao, Y Duan, Z Zhuang… - ACS applied materials …, 2018 - ACS Publications
Novel side-chain-type sulfonated poly (arylene ether ketone)(SNF-PAEK) containing
naphthalene and fluorine moieties on the main chain was prepared in this work, and a new …

Oriented proton-conductive nanochannels boosting a highly conductive proton-exchange membrane for a vanadium redox flow battery

D Zhang, Z Xu, X Zhang, L Zhao, Y Zhao… - … applied materials & …, 2021 - ACS Publications
In this work, we propose a sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone)(SPEEK) composite proton-
conductive membrane based on a 3-(1-hydro-imidazolium-3-yl)-propane-1-sulfonate (Him …