Lipids and Alzheimer's disease

YC Kao, PC Ho, YK Tu, IM Jou, KJ Tsai - International journal of molecular …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Lipids, as the basic component of cell membranes, play an important role in human health
as well as brain function. The brain is highly enriched in lipids, and disruption of lipid …

Estrogen receptors and the aging brain

S Maioli, K Leander, P Nilsson… - Essays in Biochemistry, 2021 - portlandpress.com
The female sex hormone estrogen has been ascribed potent neuroprotective properties. It
signals by binding and activating estrogen receptors that, depending on receptor subtype …

[HTML][HTML] Alterations in cholesterol metabolism as a risk factor for developing Alzheimer's disease: Potential novel targets for treatment

R Loera-Valencia, J Goikolea… - The Journal of steroid …, 2019 - Elsevier
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia and it is characterized by the
deposition of amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the brain. However, the …

Brain renin–angiotensin system as novel and potential therapeutic target for Alzheimer's disease

R Loera-Valencia, F Eroli, S Garcia-Ptacek… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
The activation of the brain renin-angiotensin system (RAS) plays a pivotal role in the
pathophysiology of cognition. While the brain RAS has been studied before in the context of …

Oxysterol research: a brief review

WJ Griffiths, Y Wang - Biochemical Society Transactions, 2019 - portlandpress.com
In the present study, we discuss the recent developments in oxysterol research. Exciting
results have been reported relating to the involvement of oxysterols in the fields of …

A crosstalk between brain cholesterol oxidation and glucose metabolism in Alzheimer's disease

P Gamba, E Staurenghi, G Testa, S Giannelli… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
In Alzheimer's disease (AD), both cholesterol and glucose dysmetabolism precede the onset
of memory deficit and contribute to the disease's progression. It is indeed now believed that …

Connecting the dots between hypercholesterolemia and Alzheimer's disease: a potential mechanism based on 27-hydroxycholesterol

M Wu, Y Zhai, X Liang, W Chen, R Lin, L Ma… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common cause of dementia, is a complex and
multifactorial disease involving genetic and environmental factors, with …

[HTML][HTML] Different effects of CYP27A1 and CYP7B1 on cognitive function: two mouse models in comparison

J Goikolea, M Latorre-Leal, C Tsagkogianni… - The Journal of steroid …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract The oxysterol 27-hydroxycholesterol (27OHC) is produced by the enzyme sterol 27-
hydroxylase (Cyp27A1) and is mainly catabolized to 7α-Hydroxy-3-oxo-4-cholestenoic acid …

[HTML][HTML] Oxysterols present in Alzheimer's disease brain induce synaptotoxicity by activating astrocytes: A major role for lipocalin-2

E Staurenghi, V Cerrato, P Gamba, G Testa, S Giannelli… - Redox biology, 2021 - Elsevier
Among Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain hallmarks, the presence of reactive astrocytes was
demonstrated to correlate with neuronal loss and cognitive deficits. Evidence indeed …

Unraveling the Impact of 27-Hydroxycholesterol in autoimmune diseases: exploring promising therapeutic approaches

A Hjazi, M Ahsan, MI Alghamdi, AK Kareem… - … -Research and Practice, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract The role of 27-hydroxycholesterol (27-OHC) in autoimmune diseases has become
a subject of intense research in recent years. This oxysterol, derived from cholesterol, has …