Spaceflight and its associated stressors, such as microgravity, radiation exposure,
confinement, circadian derailment and disruptive workloads represent an unprecedented …

The bidirectional interaction between the gut microbiota (GM) and the Central Nervous
System, the so-called gut microbiota brain axis (GMBA), deeply affects brain function and …

Bacterial translocation is a pathological process involving migration of pathogenic bacteria
across the intestinal barrier to enter the systemic circulation and gain access to distant …

Depression is a highly prevalent disorder of the central nervous system. The
neuropsychiatric symptoms of clinical depression are persistent and include fatigue …

The brain–gut axis forms a bidirectional communication system between the gastrointestinal
(GI) tract and cognitive brain areas. Disturbances to this system in disease states such as …

In recent decades, various roles of the gut microbiota in physiological and pathological
conditions have been uncovered. Among the many interacting pathways between the host …

Gut microbiota is involved in intricate and active metabolic processes the host's brain
function, especially its role in immune responses, secondary metabolism, and symbiotic …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic progressive neurodegenerative disease commonly
seen in aged people, in which gastrointestinal dysfunction is the most common nonmotor …

脑梗死的脑损伤涉及复杂的病理生理机制。 神经血管单元包括神经元、 内皮细胞、 周细胞、
星形胶质细胞、 小胶质细胞和细胞外基质， 其失稳态直接参与了炎症免疫调节过程 …

The gut–brain axis refers to a bidirectional communication pathway linking the
gastrointestinal system to the central nervous system. The hardware of this multifaceted …