The resistance of local piping components in HVAC systems significantly contributes to
building energy consumption. Therefore, this study proposes a method combining …

Flow conditioners are widely utilized in pipeline systems to improve the precision of flow rate
measurement in the pipeline systems of the offshore and subsea oil and gas industry. There …

Blind tees are commonly used in offshore production systems for the flow mixing and
measurement of oil and gas products. Since subsea pipelines usually consist of multiple …

This study evaluates the heat dissipation and Nusselt number for an S-shaped double-bend
pipe, for which an experimental evaluation is lacking. In terms of the velocity field, the mean …

The M-shaped jumper, a commonly used connecting pipeline in subsea production systems,
typically consists of horizontal pipes, vertical pipes and several bends. Different bend …

Blind tees, as important junctions, are widely used in offshore oil and gas transportation
systems to improve mixing flow conditions and measurement accuracies in curved pipes …

A subsea pipeline (also known as an offshore pipeline or submarine pipeline) is a pipeline
that is laid on the seabed or inside a specially constructed trench. The use of pipelines …

In order to handle the corrosion of underwater production pipe sinks in deepwater oil fields,
a non-solid phase silicone plugging agent, an external clamp, and an underwater injection …

A subsea pipeline (also known as an offshore pipeline or submarine pipeline) is a pipeline
that is laid on the seabed or inside a specially constructed trench. The use of pipelines …

Anatomical airways parameters, such as length, diameter and angles, have a strong effect
on the flow dynamics. Aiming to explore the effect of variations of the bifurcation angle (BA) …