The interplay of histone modifications–writers that read

T Zhang, S Cooper, N Brockdorff - EMBO reports, 2015 - embopress.org
Histones are subject to a vast array of posttranslational modifications including acetylation,
methylation, phosphorylation, and ubiquitylation. The writers of these modifications play …

[HTML][HTML] CRISPR/Cas9-based engineering of the epigenome

J Pulecio, N Verma, E Mejía-Ramírez, D Huangfu… - Cell stem cell, 2017 - cell.com
Determining causal relationships between distinct chromatin features and gene expression,
and ultimately cell behavior, remains a major challenge. Recent developments in targetable …

Histone marks in the 'driver's seat': functional roles in steering the transcription cycle

LA Gates, CE Foulds, BW O'malley - Trends in biochemical sciences, 2017 - cell.com
Particular chromatin modifications are associated with different states of gene transcription,
yet our understanding of which modifications are causal 'drivers' in promoting transcription is …

DOT1L and H3K79 methylation in transcription and genomic stability

K Wood, M Tellier, S Murphy - Biomolecules, 2018 - mdpi.com
The organization of eukaryotic genomes into chromatin provides challenges for the cell to
accomplish basic cellular functions, such as transcription, DNA replication and repair of DNA …

Histone methyltransferase DOT1L coordinates AR and MYC stability in prostate cancer

R Vatapalli, V Sagar, Y Rodriguez, JC Zhao… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The histone methyltransferase DOT1L methylates lysine 79 (K79) on histone H3 and is
involved in Mixed Lineage Leukemia (MLL) fusion leukemogenesis; however, its role in …

Structural basis of Dot1L stimulation by histone H2B lysine 120 ubiquitination

MI Valencia-Sánchez, P De Ioannes, M Wang… - Molecular cell, 2019 - cell.com
The essential histone H3 lysine 79 methyltransferase Dot1L regulates transcription and
genomic stability and is deregulated in leukemia. The activity of Dot1L is stimulated by mono …

DOT1L inhibits SIRT1-mediated epigenetic silencing to maintain leukemic gene expression in MLL-rearranged leukemia

CW Chen, RP Koche, AU Sinha, AJ Deshpande… - Nature medicine, 2015 - nature.com
Rearrangements of MLL (encoding lysine-specific methyltransferase 2A and officially known
as KMT2A; herein referred to as MLL to denote the gene associated with mixed-lineage …

Epigenetic modulators as therapeutic agents in cancer

E Patnaik, C Madu, Y Lu - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
Epigenetics play a crucial role in gene regulation and cellular processes. Most importantly,
its dysregulation can contribute to the development of tumors. Epigenetic modifications, such …

The art of packaging the sperm genome: molecular and structural basis of the histone-to-protamine exchange

L Moritz, SS Hammoud - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Male fertility throughout life hinges on the successful production of motile sperm, a
developmental process that involves three coordinated transitions: mitosis, meiosis, and …

The Yin and Yang of histone marks in transcription

PB Talbert, S Henikoff - Annual review of genomics and human …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Nucleosomes wrap DNA and impede access for the machinery of transcription. The core
histones that constitute nucleosomes are subject to a diversity of posttranslational …