Aposematic signals warn predators that prey should be avoided due to dangerous
secondary defences. However, as warning signals do not always produce avoidance …

Debris-cloaking, a method of concealment with material collected from the environment, has
evolved repeatedly with the purpose of avoiding detection in adults or immatures of various …

Camouflage has been reported as a defensive strategy in plants, while our understanding of
the evolution of such defensive coloration is still limited. In the present study, we tested the …

To​ avoid​ predation,​ animals​ have​ evolved​ a​ wide​ array​ of​ antipredator​
defences​ that​ include​ visual,​ acoustic,​ chemical,​ mechanical,​ and​ …

Prior research has revealed that large assortments can also evoke undesirable effects. For
example, an abundance of product alternatives may result in decision difficulties for some …

There are few published studies that have examined sexual dimorphism of either color or
head morphology in temperate anurans. This has resulted in large gaps in our knowledge …