Red blood cell defects and malaria

TN Williams - Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 2006 - Elsevier
Malaria is a major cause of childhood death throughout much of the tropical world. As a
result, it has exerted a powerful force for the evolutionary selection of genes that confer a …

Both heterozygous and homozygous α+ thalassemias protect against severe and fatal Plasmodium falciparum malaria on the coast of Kenya

TN Williams, S Wambua, S Uyoga, A Macharia… - Blood, 2005 - ashpublications.org
Although the α+ thalassemias almost certainly confer protection against death from malaria,
this has not been formally documented. We have conducted a study involving 655 case …

The Effect of α +-Thalassaemia on the Incidence of Malaria and Other Diseases in Children Living on the Coast of Kenya

S Wambua, TW Mwangi, M Kortok, SM Uyoga… - PLoS …, 2006 - journals.plos.org
Background The α-thalassaemias are the commonest genetic disorders of humans. It is
generally believed that this high frequency reflects selection through a survival advantage …

Prevalence and severity of anemia and iron deficiency: cross-sectional studies in adolescent schoolgirls in western Kenya

T Leenstra, SK Kariuki, JD Kurtis, AJ Oloo… - European journal of …, 2004 - nature.com
Objective: Anemia is a major public health concern in preschool children and pregnant
women in the developing world. While many studies have examined these two at-risk …

α-Thalassemia Impairs the Cytoadherence of Plasmodium falciparum-Infected Erythrocytes

MA Krause, SAS Diakite, TM Lopera-Mesa… - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Background α-thalassemia results from decreased production of α-globin chains that make
up part of hemoglobin tetramers (Hb; α2β2) and affects up to 50% of individuals in some …

Molecular epidemiology and activity of erythrocyte G6PD variants in a homogenous Nigerian population

OG Ademowo, AG Falusi - East African medical journal, 2002 - ajol.info
Objective: To determine accurately the relative frequencies and enzyme activities of the
polymorphic variants of G6PD in a homogeneous population in Nigeria. Setting: Abanla …

Determinants of splenic preservation among patients with sickle cell disease in North‐Eastern Nigeria

AI Ladu, C Jeffery, A Farate, AG Farouk… - Tropical Medicine & …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Objective In patients with sickle cell disease (SCD), the spleen commonly enlarges during
early childhood, but undergoes reduction in size and fibrosis from repeated episodes of …

[PDF][PDF] Reduced risk of uncomplicated malaria episodes in children with alpha-thalassemia in Northeastern Tanzania

A Enevold, JP Lusingu, B Mmbando… - American Journal of …, 2008 - academia.edu
The prevalence of human red blood cell (RBC) polymorphisms is high in areas of intense
Plasmodium falciparum transmission, and individuals carrying these genetic traits are …

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency and reduced haemoglobin levels in African children with severe malaria

CN Nguetse, CG Meyer, AA Adegnika, T Agbenyega… - Malaria journal, 2016 - Springer
Background Extensive studies investigating the role of host genetic factors during malaria
associate glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency with relative protection. G6PD …

[HTML][HTML] Evaluation of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) pattern and prevalence of beta-thalassaemia trait among sickle cell disease patients in Lagos …

T Adeyemo, O Ojewunmi, A Oyetunji - The Pan African Medical …, 2014 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Methods Red cell indices, blood film, sickle solubility test, Hb electrophoresis using alkaline
cellulose acetate membrane, and chromatographic patterns using Bio Rad HPLC Variant II …