An in-depth, comprehensive, and critical review of the hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL)
technology for maximum yield of biocrude with enhanced properties has been undertaken …

Biocrude production from wet waste through hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) has become a
hotspot for researchers that serves as an alternative to fossil fuel, reducing greenhouse gas …

Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) effectively converts biomass to biofuels, thereby limiting the
endless reliance on petroleum products derived from fossil fuels. However, the conversion is …

This study is focused on the valorization of heterogeneous municipal solid waste collected
from the landfill using hydrothermal liquefaction process using glycerol as a co-solvent. The …

The nexus of solid waste management problems and energy crisis necessitates the
utilization of lignocellulosic biomass agro residues and municipal solid wastes for fuel and …

Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) is a promising thermochemical conversion technology that
converts waste biomass into valuable chemicals and energy. The process induces physical …

Cultivation and harvesting of microalgal biomass are energy-intensive and expensive
processes. Hence, this study explored the effect of substituting microalgal biomass with …

Different solid base catalysts such as CaO/CeO 2, CaO/Al 2 O 3, and CaO/ZrO 2 were used
for the depolymerization of alkali lignin. Various reaction parameters including reaction …

Biomass of plant, yeast and bacterial origin is a promising source of activated biochar or
carbon for electrode and catalytic material applications, as it is abundant, diverse, and …

Microalgae are swift replicating photosynthetic microorganisms with several applications for
food, chemicals, medicine and fuel. Microalgae have been identified to be suitable for …