Importance Glaucoma is the most common cause of irreversible blindness worldwide. Many
patients with glaucoma are asymptomatic early in the disease course. Primary care …

Artificial intelligence (AI) based on deep learning (DL) has sparked tremendous global
interest in recent years. DL has been widely adopted in image recognition, speech …

Background Primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) is a chronic, progressive ocular disease
causing loss of the optic nerve rim and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) with associated …

Preservatives in multidose formulations of topical ophthalmic medications are crucial for
maintaining sterility but can be toxic to the ocular surface. Benzalkonium chloride (BAK) …

Importance Glaucoma is a worldwide leading cause of irreversible vision loss. Because it
may be asymptomatic until a relatively late stage, diagnosis is frequently delayed. A general …

Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is a chronic, progressive optic neuropathy in adults
in which there is a characteristic acquired atrophy of the optic nerve and loss of retinal …

Purpose To report 3-year results of the Primary Tube Versus Trabeculectomy (PTVT) Study.
Design Unmasked multicenter randomized clinical trial. Participants Two hundred forty-two …

PURPOSE: To report 5-year treatment outcomes in the Tube Versus Trabeculectomy (TVT)
Study. DESIGN: Multicenter randomized clinical trial. METHODS: Settings: Seventeen …

PURPOSE: To describe postoperative complications encountered in the Tube Versus
Trabeculectomy (TVT) Study during 5 years of follow-up. DESIGN: Multicenter randomized …

In an elegant example of bench-to-bedside research, a hypothesis that cells in the outflow
pathway actively regulate conventional outflow resistance was proposed in the 1990s and …