Phase transitions of associative biomacromolecules

RV Pappu, SR Cohen, F Dar, M Farag, M Kar - Chemical Reviews, 2023 - ACS Publications
Multivalent proteins and nucleic acids, collectively referred to as multivalent associative
biomacromolecules, provide the driving forces for the formation and compositional …

The molecular basis for cellular function of intrinsically disordered protein regions

AS Holehouse, BB Kragelund - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2024 - nature.com
Intrinsically disordered protein regions exist in a collection of dynamic interconverting
conformations that lack a stable 3D structure. These regions are structurally heterogeneous …

Expanding the molecular language of protein liquid–liquid phase separation

S Rekhi, CG Garcia, M Barai, A Rizuan, BS Schuster… - Nature Chemistry, 2024 - nature.com
Understanding the relationship between a polypeptide sequence and its phase separation
has important implications for analysing cellular function, treating disease and designing …

Sequence-dependent material properties of biomolecular condensates and their relation to dilute phase conformations

D Sundaravadivelu Devarajan, J Wang… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Material properties of phase-separated biomolecular condensates, enriched with disordered
proteins, dictate many cellular functions. Contrary to the progress made in understanding the …

Single-molecule FRET unmasks structural subpopulations and crucial molecular events during FUS low-complexity domain phase separation

A Joshi, A Walimbe, A Avni, SK Rai, L Arora… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Biomolecular condensates formed via phase separation of proteins and nucleic acids are
thought to be associated with a wide range of cellular functions and dysfunctions. We dissect …

Thermodynamic forces from protein and water govern condensate formation of an intrinsically disordered protein domain

S Mukherjee, LV Schäfer - Nature Communications, 2023 - nature.com
Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) can drive a multitude of cellular processes by
compartmentalizing biological cells via the formation of dense liquid biomolecular …

Adenosine triphosphate mediates phase separation of disordered basic proteins by bridging intermolecular interaction networks

D Kota, R Prasad, HX Zhou - Journal of the American Chemical …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is an abundant molecule with crucial cellular roles as the
energy currency and a building block of nucleic acids and for protein phosphorylation. Here …

Sequence-specific interactions determine viscoelasticity and ageing dynamics of protein condensates

I Alshareedah, WM Borcherds, SR Cohen, A Singh… - Nature Physics, 2024 - nature.com
Biomolecular condensates are viscoelastic materials. Here we investigate the determinants
of the sequence-encoded and age-dependent viscoelasticity of condensates formed by the …

Driving forces of the complex formation between highly charged disordered proteins

A Chowdhury, A Borgia, S Ghosh… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Highly disordered complexes between oppositely charged intrinsically disordered proteins
present a new paradigm of biomolecular interactions. Here, we investigate the driving forces …

Fluorescence resonance energy transfer at the single-molecule level

T Ha, J Fei, S Schmid, NK Lee… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) is a powerful spectroscopic method for
measuring distances in the 2–8 nm range. Often, conformational changes and molecular …