Frugal innovation has recently become a relevant topic in the public domain. The real
challenge for frugal innovation is to introduce something new or different (innovating) whilst …

Purpose Interest in reverse innovation (RI) is increasing. According to the authors' review,
more than 350 reliable sources (scientific publications, academic books and working …

This study analyzes the role of the Cultural Intelligence (CQ) of expatriate managers in the
processes of Conventional (CKT) and Reverse Knowledge Transfer (RKT) in Multinational …

In the global open innovation environment, one of the main characteristics of the knowledge-
based economy is to pay more attention to the importance of global knowledge flows. This …

In view of the rapid increase of outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) from emerging
economies in recent years, this study examines how OFDI supports economic development …

Based on case studies of leading Chinese MNEs' international operations in developed
countries, this study develops a reverse knowledge acquisition model of emerging market …

Reverse innovation (RI) has emerged as a new growth strategy for MNCs to innovate in
emerging markets and then to further exploit the profit potential of such innovations by …

This paper empirically investigates how subsidiaries of multinationals from both emerging
(EMNEs) and advanced (AMNEs) economies investing in Europe learn from the local …

The role of geographical distance on the relationship between cultural intelligence and
knowledge transfer | Emerald Insight Books and journals Case studies Expert Briefings Open …

In this paper we compare the role of outward-bound international patenting in “reverse
innovation” and in conventional international modes of innovation. Through analysis of …