Group IV direct band gap photonics: methods, challenges, and opportunities

R Geiger, T Zabel, H Sigg - Frontiers in Materials, 2015 - frontiersin.org
The concept of direct band gap group IV materials may offer a paradigm change for Si-
photonics concerning the monolithic implementation of light emitters: the idea is to integrate …

Monolithically integrated Ge-on-Si active photonics

J Liu - Photonics, 2014 - mdpi.com
Monolithically integrated, active photonic devices on Si are key components in Si-based
large-scale electronic-photonic integration for future generations of high-performance, low …

On-chip infrared photonics with Si-Ge-heterostructures: What is next?

IA Fischer, M Brehm, M De Seta, G Isella, DJ Paul… - APL Photonics, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
The integration of Ge on Si for photonics applications has reached a high level of maturity:
Ge photodetectors are available on the Si platform in foundry processes, and Si/Ge …

Enhanced GeSn microdisk lasers directly released on Si

Y Kim, S Assali, D Burt, Y Jung, HJ Joo… - Advanced Optical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
GeSn alloys are promising candidates for complementary metal‐oxide‐semiconductor‐
compatible, tunable lasers. Relaxation of residual compressive strain in epitaxial GeSn has …

Direct bandgap light emission from strained germanium nanowires coupled with high-Q nanophotonic cavities

J Petykiewicz, D Nam, DS Sukhdeo, S Gupta… - Nano Letters, 2016 - ACS Publications
A silicon-compatible light source is the final missing piece for completing high-speed, low-
power on-chip optical interconnects. In this paper, we present a germanium nanowire light …

Germanium based photonic components toward a full silicon/germanium photonic platform

V Reboud, A Gassenq, JM Hartmann, J Widiez… - Progress in Crystal …, 2017 - Elsevier
Lately, germanium based materials attract a lot of interest as they can overcome some limits
inherent to standard Silicon Photonics devices and can be used notably in Mid-Infra-Red …

[PDF][PDF] All‐Around SiN Stressor for High and Homogeneous Tensile Strain in Germanium Microdisk Cavities

A Ghrib, M El Kurdi, M Prost… - Advanced …, 2015 - qdgroup.universite-paris-saclay.fr
Strain engineering has emerged as a powerful tool to control the properties of electronic and
photonic structures. Strain has a direct impact on the mechanical properties and on the …

Site-controlled and advanced epitaxial Ge/Si quantum dots: Fabrication, properties, and applications

M Brehm, M Grydlik - Nanotechnology, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
In this review, we report on fabrication paths, challenges, and emerging solutions to
integrate group-IV epitaxial quantum dots (QDs) as active light emitters into the existing …

Band alignment and scattering considerations for enhancing the thermoelectric power factor of complex materials: The case of Co-based half-Heusler alloys

C Kumarasinghe, N Neophytou - Physical Review B, 2019 - APS
Producing high band and valley degeneracy through aligning of conducting electronic
bands is an effective strategy to improve the thermoelectric performance of complex band …

Towards monolithic integration of germanium light sources on silicon chips

S Saito, AZ Al-Attili, K Oda… - … Science and Technology, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
Germanium (Ge) is a group-IV indirect band gap semiconductor, and therefore bulk Ge
cannot emit light efficiently. However, the direct band gap energy is close to the indirect one …