Redox homeostasis is an essential requirement of the biological systems for performing
various normal cellular functions including cellular growth, differentiation, senescence …

Mitogen‐activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are serine‐threonine protein kinases that play
the major role in signal transduction from the cell surface to the nucleus. MAPKs, which …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS), whether produced endogenously as a consequence of
normal cell functions or derived from external sources, pose a constant threat to cells living …

There are three well-defined subgroups of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs): the
extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), the c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs), and the …

Antimicrobial peptides produced by epithelial cells and neutrophils represent essential
elements of innate immunity, and include the defensin and cathelicidin family of …

Experimental evidence supported by epidemiological findings suggests that solar ultraviolet
(UV) irradiation is the most important environmental carcinogen leading to the development …

Phytochemicals are potential cancer chemopreventive agents, based partly on cellular
research establishing that phytochemicals inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells. To …

During the past several years, major advances have been made in understanding how
reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nitrogen species (RNS) participate in signal …

The review pinpoints operational concepts related to the redox biology network applied to
the pathophysiology and therapeutics of solid tumors. A sophisticated network of intrinsic …

Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) has been reported to have both positive and negative
effects on carcinogenesis. Here, we show that the loss of c-Met signaling in hepatocytes …