Mid-air haptic feedback presents exciting new opportunities for useful and delightful
interactive systems. However, with these opportunities come several design challenges that …

The use of ultrasound haptic feedback for mid-air gestures in cars has been proposed to
provide a sense of control over the user's intended actions and to add touch to a touchless …

This article reviewed both studies on general smart car technologies and human–computer
interaction (HCI)/human–vehicle interaction studies that were published in journals and …

We present advancements in the design and development of in-vehicle infotainment
systems that utilize gesture input and ultrasonic mid-air haptic feedback. Such systems …

Innovative input devices are being available for in-vehicle information systems (IVISs). While
they have the potential to provide enjoyable driving by enabling drivers to perform non …

In-air gestures have become more prevalent in the vehicle cockpit in recent years. However,
air gesture interfaces are still quite young and users have very little experience with such …

We conduct an examination of the preferences of drivers and passengers alike for in-vehicle
interactions with a multistudy approach consisting of (1) a targeted literature survey of …

Focussed ultrasound can be used to create the sensation of touch in mid-air. Combined with
gestures, this can provide haptic feedback to guide users, thereby overcoming the lack of …

This paper presents an investigation into the effects of different feedback modalities on mid-
air gesture interaction for infotainment systems in cars. Car crashes and near-crash events …

Smartphone usage while driving is a worldwide phenomenon which is acknowledged as a
major concern for road safety. While being a major cause of risk, smartphones apps may …