Forensic Dentistry as an Analysis Tool for Sex Estimation: A Review of Current Techniques

D Heng, S Manica, A Franco - Research and Reports in Forensic …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Sex estimation is an integral part of the forensic human identification process. Determining
the sex of an unknown deceased victim helps with the dental profiling process, as only …

Sex estimation techniques based on skulls in forensic anthropology: A scoping review

X Wang, G Liu, Q Wu, Y Zheng, F Song, Y Li - PloS one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Background Sex estimation is an essential topic in the field of individual identification in
forensic anthropology. Recent studies have investigated a growing range of techniques for …

With or without human interference for precise age estimation based on machine learning?

M Han, S Du, Y Ge, D Zhang, Y Chi, H Long… - International Journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Age estimation can aid in forensic medicine applications, diagnosis, and treatment planning
for orthodontics and pediatrics. Existing dental age estimation methods rely heavily on …

Mandibular and dental measurements for sex determination using machine learning

EC Küchler, C Kirschneck, GA Marañón-Vásquez… - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
The present study tested the combination of mandibular and dental dimensions for sex
determination using machine learning. Lateral cephalograms and dental casts were used to …

Sex estimation from long bones: a machine learning approach

S Knecht, F Santos, Y Ardagna, V Alunni… - International Journal of …, 2023 - Springer
Sex estimation from skeletal remains is one of the crucial issues in forensic anthropology.
Long bones can be a valid alternative to skeletal remains for sex estimation when more …

A generalised neural network model to estimate sex from cranial metric traits: A robust training and testing approach

A Del Bove, A Veneziano - Applied Sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
Featured Application The method presented can be used to estimate sex attributes from a
small set of cranial metric traits. Abstract The morphology of the human cranium allows for …

The repeatability of standard cranial measurements on dry bones and MSCT images

I Jerković, Ž Bašić, T Bareša, E Krešić… - Journal of forensic …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
This study examined if the cranial measurements from Data Collection Procedures for
Forensic Skeletal Material 2.0 are repeatable when measured in dry bones and MSCT …

Sexual dimorphism in shape and size of the neurocranium

DH Toneva, SY Nikolova, ED Tasheva-Terzieva… - International Journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Sex identification is a primary step in forensic analysis of skeletal remains. The accuracy of
sex estimation methods greatly depends on the sexual dimorphism manifested by the target …

Sex determination through maxillary dental arch and skeletal base measurements using machine learning

CM de Araujo, PF de Jesus Freitas, AX Ferraz… - Head & face …, 2024 - Springer
Background Cranial, facial, nasal, and maxillary widths have been shown to be significantly
affected by the individual's sex. The present study aims to use measurements of dental arch …

Developing a fully applicable machine learning (ML) based sex classification model using linear cranial dimensions

I Jerković, Ž Bašić, E Krešić, N Jerković, K Dolić… - Scientific reports, 2024 - nature.com
Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) applications have
elevated accomplishments in various scientific fields, primarily those that benefit the …