With this self-contained, introductory text, readers will easily understand the fundamentals of
microwave and radar image generation. Written with the complete novice in mind, and …

Microwave CAD has its roots in the 1960s [1]. Its practice saw the enrichment of circuit-
based model libraries, advances in EM and circuit simulation accuracy, and the refinement …

In this article, a computationally efficient procedure for electromagnetic (EM)‐simulation‐
driven design of antennas is presented. Our methodology is based on local approximation …

Convergence is a well-known issue for standard space-mapping optimization algorithms. It
is heavily dependent on the choice of coarse model, as well as the space-mapping …

Differentiable models enable the efficient computation of parameter gradients for continuous
functions, greatly expediting the optimization of high-dimensional systems. This makes them …

A robust algorithm for simulation‐driven design optimization of microwave structures
evaluated using CST MICROWAVE STUDIO® is described. The algorithm exploits gradient …

We present a robust space mapping (SM) algorithm exploiting electromagnetic (EM)-based
adjoint sensitivities for microwave design optimization. Our approach utilizes low-cost EM …

Electromagnetic (EM) simulation has become an important tool in the design of
contemporary antenna structures. However, accurate simulations of realistic antenna …

We briefly review the current state of the art of microwave CAD technologies. We look into
the history of design optimization and CAD‐oriented modeling of microwave circuits as well …

Numerical optimization of photonic devices is often limited by a large design space the finite-
differences gradient method requires as many electric field computations as there are …