Structured scintillators for efficient radiation detection

Z Lin, S Lv, Z Yang, J Qiu, S Zhou - Advanced science, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Scintillators, which can convert high‐energy ionizing radiation into visible light, have been
serving as the core component in radiation detectors for more than a century of history. To …

Radiometric techniques for the detection and assessment of tritium in aqueous media-a review

AJ Parker, MD Aspinall, C Boxall, FD Cave… - Progress in Nuclear …, 2023 - Elsevier
Tritium (3 H) is one of the hardest isotopes to detect by most traditional radiometric means
due to the low energy of the β− emission,(β− MEAN 5.67 keV, β− MAX 18.59 keV). The high …

Discriminating uranium isotopes using the time-emission profiles of long-lived delayed neutrons

J Nattress, K Ogren, A Foster, A Meddeb, Z Ounaies… - Physical Review …, 2018 - APS
In nuclear nonproliferation and safeguards, detecting and accurately characterizing special
nuclear material remains one of the greatest challenges. Uranium enrichment determination …

Detecting and characterizing special nuclear material for nuclear nonproliferation applications

SA Pozzi, Z He, J Hutchinson, I Jovanovic, R Lopez… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
There is an urgent need for new, better instrumentation and techniques for detecting and
characterizing special nuclear material (SNM), ie, highly enriched uranium and plutonium …

Comparison of several Li doped scintillators for measurement of neutron and γ radiation integral quantities

M Tichý, O Huml - Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 2022 - Elsevier
Five types of scintillators for parallel detection of neutrons and γ were tested for their pulse
shape discrimination ability. All detectors are based on 6 Li (n, alpha) 3 H reaction. LiI, ZnS …

Simultaneous detection of fast and thermal neutrons with a stilbene-6Li glass composite scintillator

H Zhou, W Xiao, T Sun, H Liu, C Li, D Wang - Nuclear Instruments and …, 2023 - Elsevier
For simultaneous detection of fast and thermal neutrons, a composite scintillator consisting
of stilbene crystal and 6 Li glass was designed. Energy calibration was finished with a 152 …

Compound pulse characteristics of a heterogeneous composite scintillator in a gamma-ray field

TC Wu, T Shi, I Jovanovic - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics …, 2020 - Elsevier
An important aspect of radiation detection in scintillators is the time dependence of emitted
fluorescence, which results in characteristic measured pulse shape. In some materials, a …

Discriminating Materials Using a Multi-particle Approach in an Active Interrogation Environment

J Nattress - 2018 - deepblue.lib.umich.edu
Spectroscopic transmission radiography using MeV-class radiation is a powerful method for
identifying the elemental composition of dense objects. This method has been extensively …

Optimization of the Structure of a Heterogeneous Scintillator for Registration of Thermal Neutrons

ES Kuzmin, IY Zimin - Instruments and Experimental Techniques, 2021 - Springer
The results of modeling and optimization of a composite scintillator for recording thermal
neutrons are presented. The interaction of thermal neutrons and γ-quanta with composites …

Obtaining Directionality from Scattering and Capture in Fast Neutron Detectors

T Wu - 2023 - deepblue.lib.umich.edu
Neutron detection with directional sensitivity is an increasingly sought-after technology in
nuclear safety and security. To keep the nuclear material secure, an accurate assessment of …