Heme oxygenase (HO) is the primary antioxidant enzyme involved in heme group
degradation. A variety of stimuli triggers the expression of the inducible HO-1 isoform, which …

High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) is a widely-expressed and highly-abundant protein that
acts as an extracellular signal upon active secretion by immune cells or passive release by …

Abstract Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) causes toxic effect and leads to organ damage in broilers.
Marine algal polysaccharides (MAP) of Enteromorpha prolifera exert multiple biological …

A large group of flavonoids found in fruits and vegetables have been suggested to elicit
health benefits due mainly to their anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory properties. Recent …

Atherosclerosis, the underlying cause of ischemic heart disease and stroke, is an
inflammatory disease of arteries in a hyperlipidemic milieu. Endothelial expression of …

Neochlorogenic acid (nCGA) is a phenolic compound isolated from mulberry leaf (Morus
alba L.), which possesses multiple pharmacological activities containing antioxidant and anti …

Quercetin (QE), a natural flavonoid, has been reported to have many benefits and medicinal
properties. However, its protective effects against nickel (Ni) induced injury in liver have not …

Activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) is a stress-induced transcription factor that has been
shown to repress inflammatory gene expression in multiple cell types and diseases …

A high consumption of vegetables belonging to the Brassicaceae family has been related to
a lower incidence of chronic diseases including different kinds of cancer. These beneficial …

Doxorubicin (DOX) is one of the most effective chemotherapeutic drugs; however, the
incidence of cardiotoxicity compromises its therapeutic index. Oxidative stress and apoptosis …