Space weathering acts strongly on the uppermost surface of Ryugu

M Matsuoka, E Kagawa, K Amano… - … Earth & Environment, 2023 - nature.com
Returned samples from Cb-type asteroid (162173) Ryugu exhibit very dark spectra in visible
and near-infrared ranges, generally consistent with the Hayabusa2 observations. A critical …

Comparison of optical spectra between asteroids Ryugu and Bennu: II. High-precision analysis for space weathering trends

K Yumoto, E Tatsumi, T Kouyama, DR Golish, Y Cho… - Icarus, 2024 - Elsevier
Various natural effects gradually alter the surfaces of asteroids exposed to the space
environment. These processes are collectively known as space weathering. The influence of …

Estimate of water and hydroxyl abundance on asteroid (16) Psyche from JWST data

SG Jarmak, TM Becker, CE Woodward… - The Planetary …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Our understanding of solar system evolution is closely tied to interpretations of asteroid
composition, particularly the M-class asteroids. These asteroids were initially thought to be …

Space-weathering induced changes in hydrated silicates: A multi-scale study combining visible/infrared spectroscopy and electron microscopy

S Rubino, H Leroux, C Lantz, A Aléon-Toppani… - Icarus, 2024 - Elsevier
Investigating the effects of space-weathering on primitive bodies is paramount in assessing
their composition and understanding their history. For this purpose, we conducted 40 keV …

Ultraviolet and Visible Reflectance Spectra of Phobos and Deimos as Measured by the ExoMars‐TGO/NOMAD‐UVIS Spectrometer

JP Mason, MR Patel, M Pajola… - Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Spectroscopic measurements are a powerful tool to investigate the surface composition of
airless bodies and provide clues of their origin. The composition and origin of Phobos and …

[HTML][HTML] Investigating the role of incident ion flux in solar wind space weathering of carbon-rich asteroidal regolith via H+ and He+ irradiation of the Murchison …

DL Laczniak, MS Thompson, R Christoffersen… - Icarus, 2024 - Elsevier
We present results from a set of low and high flux 1 keV/amu H+ and He+ irradiation
experiments performed on slabs of the Murchison CM2 carbonaceous chondrite. The low …

Phyllosilicate decomposition on Bennu due to prolonged surface exposure

RD Hanna, VE Hamilton, CH Haberle, HH Kaplan… - Icarus, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract The Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, and Security–Regolith
Explorer (OSIRIS-REx) mission to carbonaceous asteroid (101955) Bennu performed …

Temperature-related Variations of 1064 nm Surface Reflectance on Mercury: Implications for Space Weathering

AN Deutsch, GA Neumann… - The Planetary …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
It has been predicted that high equatorial temperatures on Mercury could promote thermal
annealing by Ostwald ripening, where nanophase metal particles (a product of space …

Near-ultraviolet absorption distribution of primitive asteroids from photometric surveys-II. Collisional families

E Tatsumi, F Vilas, J de León, M Popescu… - Astronomy & …, 2025 - aanda.org
Context. Primitive asteroids consisting of mainly phyllosilicates and opaque minerals have
great variation at near-ultraviolet (NUV) wavelengths (0.35–0.5 μm). The absorption in NUV …

Unusual Space Weathering on a CE-5 Metal Grain Indicates Deceptive Surface Signatures of M-type Asteroids

T Zhang, H Tang, X Li, Y Wen, B Mo… - The Astrophysical …, 2025 - iopscience.iop.org
M-type asteroids are historically thought to be exposed metallic cores of differentiated
planets with a composition dominated by pure iron and nickel. However, recent spectral and …