This review describes the role of bone cells and their surrounding matrix in maintaining
bone strength through the process of bone remodeling. Subsequently, this work focusses on …

Cell traction force plays a critical role in directing cellular functions, such as proliferation,
migration, and differentiation. Current understanding of cell traction force is largely derived …

Traditionally, bone tissue engineering has been used for creating implants for bone
regeneration, but recently, it is increasingly applied to create three-dimensional (3D) in vitro …

Due to limitations of biological and alloplastic grafts, regenerative engineering has emerged
as a promising alternative to treat bone defects. Bioactive polymeric scaffolds are an integral …

Craniosynostosis is a bone developmental disease where premature ossification of the
cranial sutures occurs leading to fused sutures. While biomechanical forces have been …

The transmission of cell traction force (CTF) to underlying biomaterials is essential for
adhered cells to measure and respond to their mechanical microenvironment. Given that the …

In vitro bone models are pivotal for understanding tissue behavior and cellular responses,
particularly in unravelling certain pathologies' mechanisms and assessing the impact of new …

Stem cells have attracted increasing research interest in the field of regenerative medicine
due to their unique abilities to differentiate into multiple cell lineages. Label-free, real-time …

Although rare among the general population, bone malignancies have a high rate of
incidence among children and adolescents and are associated with high mortality rates …

Multifocal microscopy (MUM), a technique to capture multiple fields of view (FOVs) from
distinct axial planes simultaneously and on one camera, was used to perform micro-particle …