A smart contract, in form, is represented as a piece of computer program code involving
related commercial transactions and algorithms. Essentially, this is the computerization of …

Transactions concurrent execution is one of the most promising solutions to enhance
throughput for blockchain systems. Traditional concurrent execution schemes include on …

Pervasive Edge Computing (PEC), a recent addition to the edge computing paradigm,
leverages the computing resources of end-user devices to execute computation tasks in …

The emergence of “smart contracts” has been aided by rapid advancements in the
expanding field of blockchain technology. A smart contract works similarly to a regular …

Scientific research, and particularly research in mathematics, is arguably one of the
crowning achievements of our collective human intellect. Its creation increasingly requires …

In previous studies of bit coin it is notified with an objective and mission and vision that a
new decentralized economic system termed as Bitcoin. The financial institutions are not …