Ionic liquids (ILs) including ambient‐temperature molten salts, which exist in the liquid state
even at room temperature, have a long research history. However, their applications were …

In this overview, I will briefly explore some of the basic concepts and observable effects in X-
ray photoelectron spectroscopy, including references to some key first publications, as well …

Taking 50 years of effort, ambient pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (APXPS) has
become a useful characterization tool for studies in heterogeneous catalysis and …

A high pressure photoemission system is described that combines differential pumping with
an electrostatic lens system. This approach allows optimized differential pumping without …

In my thesis, which was presented in 1944, I described some work which I had done to study
P decay and inter-nal conversion in radioactive decay by means of two different principles …

It has been made clear over the past 5 years that a fundamental understanding of the
interfacial areas surround- ing ionic liquids (ILs) will be crucial to the successful scaleup and …

This review discusses modern developments in CO 2 surface chemistry by focusing on the
work published since the original review by HJ Freund and MW Roberts two decades ago …

During the past decade, the application of ambient pressure photoemission spectroscopy
(APPES) has been recognized as an important in situ tool to study environmental and …

The formation of metal-oxide interfaces in catalytic systems exhibits a synergistic
phenomenon between metal and reducible oxides, often referred to as the strong metal …

The recently developed technique of accessing volatile liquids in a high vacuum
environment by using a very thin liquid jet is implemented to carry out the first measurements …