Globally, aquaculture has faced serious economic problems due to bacterial, viral, and
various other infectious diseases of different origins. Even though such diseases are being …

To date, vaccination has become one of the most effective strategies to control and reduce
infectious diseases, preventing millions of deaths worldwide. The earliest vaccines were …

Abstract The Food and Agriculture Organization estimates that more than 800 million people
engage in urban agriculture producing more than 15% of the world's food. Recently, there …

In recent years, aquaculture has attained a major economic revolution, however, infectious
diseases of bacterial, viral, mycotic and parasitic origin are the most significant restrictive …

Plants have emerged as commercially relevant production systems for pharmaceutical and
nonpharmaceutical products. Currently, the commercially available nonpharmaceutical …

It has been about 30 years since the first plant engineering technology was established.
Although the concept of plant-based pharmaceuticals or vaccines motivates us to develop …

Plants offer the tantalizing prospect of low-cost automated manufacturing processes for
biopharmaceutical proteins, but several challenges must be addressed before such goals …

Plant viruses have traditionally been studied as pathogens in the context of understanding
the molecular and cellular mechanisms of a particular disease affecting crops. In recent …

Nanomaterials composed of plant viral components are finding their way into medical
technology and health care, as they offer singular properties. Precisely shaped, tailored …

The shared diseases between animals and humans are known as zoonotic diseases and
spread infectious diseases among humans. Zoonotic diseases are not only a major burden …