Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) tractography is an advanced imaging
technique that enables in vivo reconstruction of the brain's white matter connections at …

Pathological perturbations of the brain are rarely confined to a single locus; instead, they
often spread via axonal pathways to influence other regions. Patterns of such disease …

Integration of sensory and molecular inputs from the environment shapes animal behaviour.
A major site of exposure to environmental molecules is the gastrointestinal tract, in which …

Cerebral strokes can disrupt descending commands from motor cortical areas to the spinal
cord, which can result in permanent motor deficits of the arm and hand. However, below the …

The precise mechanisms underlying the beneficial effects of regulatory T (Treg) cells on long-
term tissue repair remain elusive. Here, using single-cell RNA sequencing and flow …

Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) is the primary method for
noninvasively studying the organization of white matter in the human brain. Here we …

A comprehensive map of the structural connectome in the human brain has been a coveted
resource for understanding macroscopic brain networks. Here we report an expert-vetted …

Dynamical brain state transitions are critical for flexible working memory but the network
mechanisms are incompletely understood. Here, we show that working memory …

The human brain is organized into large-scale functional modules that have been shown to
evolve in childhood and adolescence. However, it remains unknown whether the underlying …

Background Deep brain stimulation for obsessive-compulsive disorder is a rapidly
developing treatment strategy for treatment-refractory patients. Both the exact target and …