Brain cancer stem cells: resilience through adaptive plasticity and hierarchical heterogeneity

RC Gimple, K Yang, ME Halbert, S Agnihotri… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Malignant brain tumours are complex ecosystems containing neoplastic and stromal
components that generate adaptive and evolutionarily driven aberrant tissues in the central …

The biology of ependymomas and emerging novel therapies

AH Saleh, N Samuel, K Juraschka, MH Saleh… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Ependymomas are rare central nervous system tumours that can arise in the brain's
supratentorial region or posterior fossa, or in the spinal cord. In 1924, Percival Bailey …

GD2-CAR T cell therapy for H3K27M-mutated diffuse midline gliomas

RG Majzner, S Ramakrishna, KW Yeom, S Patel… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) and other H3K27M-mutated diffuse midline gliomas
(DMGs) are universally lethal paediatric tumours of the central nervous system. We have …

Gradient of developmental and injury response transcriptional states defines functional vulnerabilities underpinning glioblastoma heterogeneity

LM Richards, OKN Whitley, G MacLeod, FMG Cavalli… - Nature Cancer, 2021 - nature.com
Glioblastomas harbor diverse cell populations, including rare glioblastoma stem cells
(GSCs) that drive tumorigenesis. To characterize functional diversity within this population …

Integrative spatial analysis of cell morphologies and transcriptional states with MUSE

F Bao, Y Deng, S Wan, SQ Shen, B Wang, Q Dai… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Spatial transcriptomics enables the simultaneous measurement of morphological features
and transcriptional profiles of the same cells or regions in tissues. Here we present multi …

Single-cell profiling of alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma reveals RAS pathway inhibitors as cell-fate hijackers with therapeutic relevance

SG Danielli, E Porpiglia, AJ De Micheli, N Navarro… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is a group of pediatric cancers with features of developing
skeletal muscle. The cellular hierarchy and mechanisms leading to developmental arrest …

Interfacing Seurat with the R tidy universe

S Mangiola, MA Doyle, AT Papenfuss - Bioinformatics, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Motivation Seurat is one of the most popular software suites for the analysis of single-cell
RNA sequencing data. Considering the popularity of the tidyverse ecosystem, which offers a …

BAF complex maintains glioma stem cells in pediatric H3K27M glioma

E Panditharatna, JG Marques, T Wang, MC Trissal… - Cancer discovery, 2022 - AACR
Diffuse midline gliomas are uniformly fatal pediatric central nervous system cancers that are
refractory to standard-of-care therapeutic modalities. The primary genetic drivers are a set of …

Nuclear condensates of YAP fusion proteins alter transcription to drive ependymoma tumourigenesis

X Hu, X Wu, K Berry, C Zhao, D Xin, S Ogurek… - Nature Cell …, 2023 - nature.com
Nuclear localization of HIPPO-YAP fusion proteins has been implicated in supratentorial
ependymoma development. Here, unexpectedly, we find that liquid–liquid phase separation …

ZFTA–RELA dictates oncogenic transcriptional programs to drive aggressive supratentorial ependymoma

A Arabzade, Y Zhao, S Varadharajan, HC Chen… - Cancer discovery, 2021 - AACR
More than 60% of supratentorial ependymomas harbor a ZFTA–RELA (ZRfus) gene fusion
(formerly C11orf95–RELA). To study the biology of ZRfus, we developed an autochthonous …