Methods used in the spatial analysis of tuberculosis epidemiology: a systematic review

D Shaweno, M Karmakar, KA Alene, R Ragonnet… - BMC medicine, 2018 - Springer
Background Tuberculosis (TB) transmission often occurs within a household or community,
leading to heterogeneous spatial patterns. However, apparent spatial clustering of TB could …

Mycobacterium tuberculosis Transmission in High-Incidence Settings—New Paradigms and Insights

M Coleman, L Martinez, G Theron, R Wood, B Marais - Pathogens, 2022 - mdpi.com
Tuberculosis has affected humankind for thousands of years, but a deeper understanding of
its cause and transmission only arose after Robert Koch discovered Mycobacterium …

Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in children and adolescents: current strategies for prevention and treatment

JA Seddon, S Johnson, M Palmer… - Expert Review of …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction An estimated 30,000 children develop multidrug-resistant (MDR) tuberculosis
(TB) each year, with only a small proportion diagnosed and treated. This field has historically …

Finding and treating both tuberculosis disease and latent infection during population-wide active case finding for tuberculosis elimination

M Coleman, TA Nguyen, BK Luu, J Hill… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
In recognition of the high rates of undetected tuberculosis in the community, the World
Health Organization (WHO) encourages targeted active case finding (ACF) among “high …

Resource reprioritisation amid competing health risks for TB and COVID-19

S Zhou, Q Van Staden, E Toska - The international journal of …, 2020 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
As the world races to understand COVID-19 and contain its spread, South Africa faces
unprecedented challenges. While preliminary research identifies current and previous TB …

Understanding the biology, morbidity and social contexts of adolescent tuberculosis: a prospective observational cohort study protocol (Teen TB)

J Swanepoel, K Zimri, MM Van Der Zalm… - BMJ open, 2022 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Introduction A considerable burden of the tuberculosis (TB) epidemic is found in
adolescents. The reasons for increased susceptibility to TB infection and higher incidence of …

Tuberculosis in adolescents and young adults: Emerging data on TB transmission and prevention among vulnerable young people

KM Laycock, LA Enane, AP Steenhoff - Tropical Medicine and Infectious …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Adolescents and young adults (AYA, ages 10–24 years) comprise a uniquely important but
understudied population in global efforts to end tuberculosis (TB), the leading infectious …

[HTML][HTML] Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Hotspots in Oliver Reginald Tambo District Municipality, Eastern Cape, South Africa

LM Faye, MC Hosu, T Apalata - Infectious Disease Reports, 2024 - mdpi.com
Background: The global push to eliminate tuberculosis (TB) as a public health threat is
increasingly urgent, particularly in high-burden areas like the Oliver Reginald Tambo District …

Where is tuberculosis transmission happening? Insights from the literature, new tools to study transmission and implications for the elimination of tuberculosis

SC Auld, NS Shah, T Cohen, NA Martinson… - …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
More than 10 million new cases of tuberculosis (TB) are diagnosed worldwide each year.
The majority of these cases occur in low‐and middle‐income countries where the TB …

Optimizing community screening for tuberculosis: Spatial analysis of localized case finding from door-to-door screening for TB in an urban district of Ho Chi Minh City …

LNQ Vo, TN Vu, HT Nguyen, TT Truong, CM Khuu… - PLoS …, 2018 - journals.plos.org
Background Tuberculosis (TB) is the deadliest infectious disease globally. Current case
finding approaches may miss many people with TB or detect them too late. Data and …