Humans and other animals can learn and exploit repeating patterns that occur within their
environments. These learned patterns can be used to form expectations about future …

The human insular cortex supports multifunctional integration including interoceptive,
sensorimotor, cognitive and social-emotional processing. Different concepts of the …

Forming and comparing subjective values (SVs) of choice options is a critical stage of
decision-making. Previous studies have highlighted a complex network of brain regions …

Learning how to reach a reward over long series of actions is a remarkable capability of
humans, and potentially guided by multiple parallel learning modules. Current brain imaging …

For the first time, an ecstatic aura has been evoked through the electrical stimulation of the
dorsal anterior insula during presurgical invasive intracerebral monitoring in a patient who …

Avoiding loss is a crucial, adaptive guide to human behavior. While previous developmental
research has primarily focused on gaining rewards, less attention has been paid to loss …

The search for the neural correlates of consciousness has brought many theories of
consciousness with it. The abundance of theories points to the need to examine the …

Cognitive control and forward planning in particular is costly, and therefore must be
regulated such that the amount of cognitive resources invested is adequate to the current …

进化心理学认为, 宽恕的心理机制是为了应对同种侵犯的适应性问题而演化出来的.
宽恕的心理机制对侵犯者的剥削风险和关系价值进行评估, 并在综合考虑剥削风险和关系价值 …