L Yu, P Liu - Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2021 - nature.com
Sensing invasive cytosolic DNA is an integral component of innate immunity. cGAS was identified in 2013 as the major cytosolic DNA sensor that binds dsDNA to catalyze the …
YZ Fu, SY Wang, ZQ Zheng, Y Huang, WW Li… - Cellular & molecular …, 2021 - nature.com
A novel SARS-related coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) has recently emerged as a serious pathogen that causes high morbidity and substantial mortality. However, the mechanisms by …
E Platanitis, T Decker - Frontiers in immunology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Cells engaging in inflammation undergo drastic changes of their transcriptomes. In order to tailor these alterations in gene expression to the requirements of the inflammatory process …
X Sun, T Liu, J Zhao, H Xia, J Xie, Y Guo… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Upon sensing cytosolic DNA, the enzyme cGAS induces innate immune responses that underpin anti-microbial defenses and certain autoimmune diseases. Missense mutations of …
Y Ran, D Li, MG Xiong, HN Liu, T Feng, ZW Shi… - PLoS …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
ASFV is a large DNA virus that is highly pathogenic in domestic pigs. How this virus is sensed by the innate immune system as well as why it is so virulent remains enigmatic. In …
Q He, Y Huang, L Nie, S Ren, G Xu, F Deng… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
MAVS is an adapter protein involved in RIG-I-like receptor (RLR) signaling in mitochondria, peroxisomes, and mitochondria-associated ER membranes (MAMs). However, the role of …
MM Hu, HB Shu - Cellular & Molecular Immunology, 2023 - nature.com
Various cellular stress conditions trigger mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) release from mitochondria into the cytosol. The released mtDNA is sensed by the cGAS-MITA/STING …
The cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) is a widely used DNA sensor, which detects cytosolic DNA species without a preference of self or non-self microbial DNA in interphase to initiate …
MM Hu, HB Shu - Annual review of immunology, 2020 - annualreviews.org
DNA has been known to be a potent immune stimulus for more than half a century. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms of DNA-triggered immune response have remained …