Areca catechu L.(Arecaceae): A review of its traditional uses, botany, phytochemistry, pharmacology and toxicology

W Peng, YJ Liu, N Wu, T Sun, XY He, YX Gao… - Journal of …, 2015 - Elsevier
Ethnopharmacological relevance Areca catechu L.(Arecaceae), widely distributed in South
and Southeast Asia, is a popular traditional herbal medicine that can be chewed for the …

Defining a global research and policy agenda for betel quid and areca nut

H Mehrtash, K Duncan, M Parascandola… - The Lancet …, 2017 - thelancet.com
Betel quid and areca nut are known risk factors for many oral and oesophageal cancers, and
their use is highly prevalent in the Asia-Pacific region. Additionally, betel quid and areca nut …

Areca nut and oral cancer: evidence from studies conducted in humans

S Warnakulasuriya, THH Chen - Journal of Dental Research, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Areca nut chewing is one of the major risk factors for oral cancer, with large-magnitude risks
reported in studies comparing betel quid chewers and never users, and it has been …

Association of betel nut with carcinogenesis: revisit with a clinical perspective

RN Sharan, R Mehrotra, Y Choudhury, K Asotra - 2012 - journals.plos.org
Betel nut (BN), betel quid (BQ) and products derived from them are widely used as a socially
endorsed masticatory product. The addictive nature of BN/BQ has resulted in its widespread …

Adverse health effects of betel quid and the risk of oral and pharyngeal cancers

PH Chen, Q Mahmood, GL Mariottini… - BioMed research …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Global reports estimate 600 million betel quid (BQ) chewers. BQ chewing has been
demonstrated not only to be a risk factor for cancers of the oral cavity and pharynx and oral …

Chemistry, metabolism and pharmacology of carcinogenic alkaloids present in areca nut and factors affecting their concentration

AK Gupta, S Tulsyan, N Thakur, V Sharma… - Regulatory Toxicology …, 2020 - Elsevier
Areca Nut (AN), the seed of tropical palm tree Areca catechu, is a widely chewed natural
product with estimated 600 million users across the world. Various AN products, thriving in …

Betel-quid dependence and oral potentially malignant disorders in six Asian countries

CH Lee, AMS Ko, CF Yen, KS Chu, YJ Gao… - The British Journal of …, 2012 - cambridge.org
BackgroundDespite gradual understanding of the multidimensional health consequences of
betel-quid chewing, information on the effects of dependent use is scant. AimsTo investigate …

HIV vulnerabilities of sex-trafficked Indian women and girls

J Gupta, A Raj, MR Decker, E Reed… - International Journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: To qualitatively explore potential mechanisms that may confer heightened risk
for HIV infection among survivors of sex trafficking in India. METHODS: Case narratives of 61 …

Oral submucous fibrosis: a review of the current management and possible directions for novel therapies

S Warnakulasuriya, AR Kerr - Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology …, 2016 - Elsevier
This literature review addresses the attempted interventions for the management of oral
submucous fibrosis. The literature supports the use of several medical interventions …

Potential health risk of areca nut consumption: Hazardous effect of toxic alkaloids and aflatoxins on human digestive system

D Kong, G Wang, Y Tang, M Guo, ZUH Khan… - Food Research …, 2022 - Elsevier
Contemporarily, there has been a growing consumption rate of areca nut (AN) products
worldwide, despite the fact that both fresh and processed AN contain various hazardous …