A multi-scale perspective of water pulses in dryland ecosystems: climatology and ecohydrology of the western USA

ME Loik, DD Breshears, WK Lauenroth, J Belnap - Oecologia, 2004 - Springer
In dryland ecosystems, the timing and magnitude of precipitation pulses drive many key
ecological processes, notably soil water availability for plants and soil microbiota. Plant …

Global climatic anomalies associated with extremes in the Southern Oscillation

GN Kiladis, HF Diaz - Journal of Climate, 1989 - journals.ametsoc.org
Composite temperature and precipitation anomalies during various stages of an event in the
Southern Oscillation (SO) have been computed for several hundred stations across the …

[图书][B] Synoptic climatology in environmental analysis.

B Yarnal - 1993 - cabidigitallibrary.org
This book introduces the methods of synoptic climatology and how it is applied to
environmental problems. The book is constructed around the principal analytical methods of …

Characteristics of the western United States snowpack from snowpack telemetry (SNOTEL) data

MC Serreze, MP Clark, RL Armstrong… - Water Resources …, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
Daily station data from US Department of Agriculture snowpack telemetry (SNOTEL)
archives through the 1995/1996 season are used to examine the climatic characteristics of …

[HTML][HTML] Urbanization: Its detection and effect in the United States climate record

TR Karl, HF Diaz, G Kukla - Journal of climate, 1988 - journals.ametsoc.org
Several equations were developed that related the effect of urban growth, measured by
increasing population, to the mean seasonal and annual temperature: the diurnal maximum …

The Pacific/North American teleconnection pattern and United States climate. Part I: Regional temperature and precipitation associations

DJ Leathers, B Yarnal, MA Palecki - Journal of Climate, 1991 - journals.ametsoc.org
Abstract The Pacific/North American (PNA) teleconnection index, a measure of the strength
and phase of the PNA teleconnection pattern, is related to the variations of the surface …

[HTML][HTML] ENSO and hydrologic extremes in the western United States

DR Cayan, KT Redmond, LG Riddle - Journal of climate, 1999 - journals.ametsoc.org
ENSO and Hydrologic Extremes in the Western United States in: Journal of Climate Volume
12 Issue 9 (1999) Jump to Content Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo JOURNALS Artificial …

The climate of the US Southwest

PR Sheppard, AC Comrie, GD Packin, K Angersbach… - Climate …, 2002 - int-res.com
This paper summarizes the current state of knowledge of the climate of southwest USA (the
ŒSouthwest¹). Low annual precipitation, clear skies, and year-round warm climate over …

Surface climate and streamflow variability in the western United States and their relationship to large‐scale circulation indices

KT Redmond, RW Koch - Water resources research, 1991 - Wiley Online Library
A statistical analysis was undertaken to determine the nature and magnitude of the
relationship of precipitation, temperature and streamflow in the western United States to …

Large-scale atmospheric forcing of recent trends toward early snowmelt runoff in California

MD Dettinger, DR Cayan - Journal of Climate, 1995 - journals.ametsoc.org
Since the late 1940s, snowmelt and runoff have come increasingly early in the water year in
many basins in northern and central California. This subtle trend is most pronounced in …